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AMFAR has published a report on how the foreign aid freeze affects PEPFAR, which actually still hasn't resumed. They estimate that hundreds of thousands of people lose access to HIV antivirals and 1500 babies are expected to contract HIV — *each day* 🧵

According to guidelines, people receiving treatment collect antivirals lasting every 30 days, 3 months, or 6 months, each time.

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Based on 2024 data, around 220,000 people pick up new supplies of antiretrovirals every single day. This is how many would lose access per day that the program is frozen. Around 7,500 of them are children.

PEPFAR also directly supports over 270,000 healthcare workers, pharmacists, nurses, midwives, etc. in program countries. This includes 190,000 on full time equivalent positions.

PEPFAR also provides antiviral treatment to around 680,000 pregnant women living with HIV *currently*. This is for their own health and also prevents HIV from being transmitted to their infants. Antiretrovirals are highly effective at blocking transmission.

This translates to, they estimate, around 136,000 newborns contracting HIV if the program is frozen for 90 days. Or around 1,500 newborns contracting HIV per day of delay.