A hard problem in curing Type 1 Diabetes is the immune system. Even if we create new beta cells for someone, transplanting them into someone with #T1D, triggers the immune system to attack them again. This interesting paper www.cell.com/cell-reports...
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cell.comCombinatorial genetic engineering strategy for immune protection of stem cell-derived beta cells by chimeric antigen receptor regulatory T cellsImmune protection of human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived grafts remains a key
hurdle in regenerative medicine. Barra and Robino et al. engineered hPSCs to express
an inert bait protein and bait...
Created a gene edited pluripotent stem cell (beta cell precursor, which is what creates insulin) with a bait protein on its surface that can be recognized by something called a CAR-Treg. CAR-Treg (a type of Car-T cell) can suppress immune response. The result being beta cells that survive.
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credit to @jeffreymillman.bsky.social for posting this paper into the t1d bluesky feed 💪