Benito Wainwright

Benito Wainwright

@benitoexplains.bsky.social

Research fellow at the University of St Andrews funded by @royalcom1851.bsky.social 🏳️‍🌈• Studying evolution and behaviour in lavishly leafy katydids 🍃🎶🧬 • I also make YouTube videos. Link here: https://youtube.com/@benitosexplenations?si=zpMANThrSJv_efM0

325 followers273 following100 posts

Benito Wainwright reposted

Congrats Jack!! 🦗🧬 So excited to see this one out—fantastic work! This work investigates how cricket populations have adapted at the genomic level following the introduction of the parasitoid fly and show how this novel selective pressure has shaped both population structure and genetic variation.

Benito Wainwright reposted

Benito Wainwright reposted

📢 Heads-up: I'm currently finalising the job description for a 30-month postdoc modelling visual abilities in these very gorgeous and very dead creatures! If you're interested, please get in touch - anticipated start is late 2026/early 2027 and the project combines great colleagues in UK + S Korea!

Lauren Sumner-Rooney@laurensr.bsky.social

So excited to have received an #HFSPResearchGrant to study trilobite eyes with Luke Parry @oxuniearthsci.bsky.social and Gil Ju Lee (Pusan National University)!🥳 I'll be recruiting a postdoc @bristolbiosci.bsky.social - if 3D data, optical modelling, and fossils tickle your interest, stay tuned!

Benito Wainwright reposted

Male katydids produce mating calls using structures on their wings and many species have wing regions that mimic leaves to evade predators. Watch #ProcB author J. Benito Wainwright talk about research revealing that these 'leafy' structures also enhance attractiveness: cassyni.com/events/Mw6EA... 🧪

Royal Society Publishing@royalsocietypublishing.org

New research from #ProcB: Naturally selected and sexually selected wing structures synergistically enhance the attractiveness of katydid acoustic signals doi.org/10.1098/rspb... | #Behaviour #Biophysics #Evolution

Benito Wainwright reposted

Benito Wainwright reposted

A small contribution to an important topic, in Nature Reviews Biodiversity. I highlight @howbrainsevolve.bsky.social and Harvey's work in 2000 and illustrate it's pivotal role in our understanding into the principles of brain evolution. Have a read - it's short! www.nature.com/articles/s44...

nature.comThe principles underpinning the evolution of the brain - Nature Reviews BiodiversityNature Reviews Biodiversity - The principles underpinning the evolution of the brain

Spectacular work from @jessicafoley14.bsky.social officially establishing #Heliconius as a model for yet another cool thing! 👏

Jessica Foley@jessicafoley14.bsky.social

Very excited to finally have this out in the world! The first paper from my PhD (and my first first-author publication) makes the case for a new entrant to the world of long-lived animal models: Heliconius butterflies. Out now in @natcomms.nature.com www.nature.com/articles/s41... (1/10)

Benito Wainwright reposted

🧵 New paper! We’re excited to release OPTICS: software that immediately predicts color sensitivity from any opsin protein sequence. In other words: give OPTICS any opsin sequence, and it predicts the wavelength of light the pigment is most sensitive to 🌈👁️ academic.oup.com/mbe/advance-...

academic.oup.comAccessible and Robust Machine Learning Approaches to Improve the Opsin Genotype-Phenotype MapAbstract. Predicting phenotypes from genetic variation is a central challenge in biology. Here, machine learning (ML) offers great promise, but its use is

Benito Wainwright reposted

Dwarf mongooses change their pre-emptive behaviour relative to the size of their neighbouring rivals🐻🥊 We leveraged 10 years of behaviour and GPS data to investigate the pre-emptive behavioural changes mongooses make to navigate a landscape of intergroup conflict: doi.org/10.1038/s415...

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So, it seems that structures under different forces of selection can actually enhance, not hinder, the attractiveness of acoustic sexual signals, despite being physically linked. We’re now itching to find out how these structures evolved! 8/n

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But are these acoustic differences biologically meaningful? We then played these clipped and unclipped male calls back to females and found that females were more excited by the baritone voices of unclipped males. Relatable findings. 👀 5/n

With the help of Fabio Sarria-S and Fernando Montealegre-Z at Lincoln, we were able to probe into the biophysics of this using laser Doppler vibrometry. Turns outs clipping “leafiness” ups the resonant frequency and sound radiating properties of the sound-making structures themselves… 6/n

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I did an experiment with handsome chaps of Viadana brunneri. I removed the “leafy” parts of the wing and measured the effect that had on the calling song. 🎙️🎶 Turns out, clipped males sing quieter and at a higher pitch! 3/n

Ngl, I was pretty apprehensive about this experiment actually working, so very relieved to get these results! Viadana are singing divas at the best of times but after two months “in the studio”, a whopping 8 seconds of sound was recorded (but note, that is over 1600 individual calls!) 🎙️😂 4/n

Specialised song-making anatomy is known to be under sexual selection, but in tropical katydids, these structures are physically attached to the rest of the wings that have been enlarged and shaped under natural selestion. What’s the functional deal there? Trade-off or harmonious partnership? 🤔 2/n

Go listen to @jessicafoley14.bsky.social’s new podcast! 📻👨‍🦳

Jessica Foley@jessicafoley14.bsky.social

Finally answered the "should we start a podcast" call that waits for us all... Episode 1 of Inside Geroscience is out now! Tune in for conversations about the biology of ageing with leading scientists in the field. Brought to you by the Academy of Geroscience, available on all podcast platforms.

Benito Wainwright reposted

Benito Wainwright reposted

The last chapter of my PhD is finally out !!!! In the same species, on neighboring islands, we see radically different warning colors emerge. Evolution in action: Selection-driven color variation in the aposematic strawberry poison frog, Oophaga pumilio: Current Biology www.cell.com/current-biol...

cell.comSelection-driven color variation in the aposematic strawberry poison frog, Oophaga pumilioAguilar-Gómez et al. use exome sequencing of 347 strawberry poison frogs to uncover the genetic basis of color variation. They identify that kit, ttc39b, and bco1 underlie blue-red, yellow-red, and gr...
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This gradual colour change, within a single life stage, led us to theorise whether masquerading as a pink leaf might actually be adaptive… could be adaptationist nonsense but has been very exciting to think about nevertheless! 🤷🏽🤔 A few other nuggets in the paper though! 5/n

One night on BCI, Panama, @zekerowe.bsky.social passed by my office with this very special find… witnesses have confirmed I was speechless. Hyperventilation upon exposure to supernaturally magnificent invertebrates was not on my risk assessment… 😮‍💨 I was just about keeping it together here 2/n

Pink katydids have been documented before, but have generally been regarded as ‘freak mutants’. But what happened next totally blew our minds. Over the course of ~10 days, this individual slowly changed colour from pink to completely green, the more common colour for this species. 😱3/n

Benito Wainwright reposted

New from Jessie Foley! #Heliconius have elongated lives and excellent memory, but do they have excellent memory across their elongated lives? Find out now!* Featuring learning and memory assays in 330 butterflies, and an absolute pig of an experiment to do. *the title is a spoiler 🧪

bioRxivpreprint@biorxivpreprint.bsky.social

Cognitive robustness in a new insect model of extended longevity https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.25.701637v1

Benito Wainwright reposted

New paper out: “allopatric” Drosophila species aren’t so allopatric after all. We show that most currently allopatric species pairs probably overlapped in the past and exchanged genes at levels similar to sympatric pairs. @evolletters.bsky.social doi.org/10.1093/evle... [1/6]

doi.orgGenomic analyses in Drosophila do not support the classic allopatric model of speciationAbstract. The allopatric model of speciation has dominated our understanding of speciation biology and biogeography since the Modern Synthesis. It is uncon