BK. Titanji

BK. Titanji

@boghuma.bsky.social

Physician Scientist MDPhD Infectious Diseases Academic Medicine Global Health Science Communicator Posts are my opinions, not my employer's and not medical advice I bet on myself and double down https://substack.com/@bktitanji

36.5K followers3.2K following7.3K posts

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Fiji is experiencing an alarming HIV outbreak at a time when we have more tools than ever to diagnose, treat and prevent HIV. It is a warning that progress against HIV is not self-sustaining and to end the epidemic we cannot become complacent bktitanji.substack.com/p/hiv-is-not...

bktitanji.substack.comHIV Is Not Done With UsFiji’s rapidly growing epidemic is a warning about what happens when complacency, vulnerability and retreating resources give the virus an opening

As always thanks for the questions. This session is now closed. See you next month.

BK. Titanji@boghuma.bsky.social

Get your fall/winter vaccines! For the next 24h, drop any infectious disease and/or vaccine related questions in response to this post, and I will do my best to answer them. Answers are for information only, NOT medical advice. #AskAnIDDoc October 2026 edition.

Get your fall/winter vaccines! For the next 24h, drop any infectious disease and/or vaccine related questions in response to this post, and I will do my best to answer them. Answers are for information only, NOT medical advice. #AskAnIDDoc October 2026 edition.

Great news to see the clinical trial for BDBV Ebola launch. The trial is called Tumami which means hope in Swahili. an adaptive platform with a ring vaccination approach. It is starting with Ervebo the Zaire virus vaccine but BDBV targeted vaccines will be added later.

Kai Kupferschmidt@kakape.bsky.social

Some good news today: A clinical trial to test Ebola Bundibugyo vaccines candidates has started. The first participant was vaccinated in Bunia in the DRC today. 🧪 #IDsky I wrote about the plans and the background a few days ago in @science.org: www.science.org/content/arti...

It took me a lot of time to put this together. I share it to residents & medical students when I'm rounding. The feedback has been very positive. I wanted something that could be foldable, fit into a pocket etc. Born out of my frustrations on antibiotics decisions residents make esp on night float.

European CDC announced the first case of shamonda virus in a human. This is a zoonotic virus transmitted by midges that circulates in livestock. It was first identified in 1965. It's unclear if the infection contributed to the demise of the patient. www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-even...

ecdc.europa.euSeverely ill patient in France becomes first ever human infected with Shamonda virusThe European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) is carefully monitoring the situation after the French authorities announced the first ever reported human infection with Shamonda virus (...

In a timeline of very bad news this is the best news that I have read today. The controversial Hepatitis B study planned by Danish researchers in Guinea Bissau has now been halted. It was unethical when it was proposed and is still unethical today. www.theguardian.com/world/2026/o...

theguardian.comControversial US-backed vaccine trial in African newborns haltedHepatitis B study in Guinea-Bissau that was to be funded by CDC and that drew global backlash ‘will not move forward’
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The government in Guinea Bissau is planning a rollout of the birth dose in 2027 and I am sure any funds raised would help support that effort. Thanks to other researchers who kept speaking on this both in the US and in Africa especially @gavinyamey.bsky.social my partner in making good trouble.

In a timeline of very bad news this is the best news that I have read today. The controversial Hepatitis B study planned by Danish researchers in Guinea Bissau has now been halted. It was unethical when it was proposed and is still unethical today. www.theguardian.com/world/2026/o...

theguardian.comControversial US-backed vaccine trial in African newborns haltedHepatitis B study in Guinea-Bissau that was to be funded by CDC and that drew global backlash ‘will not move forward’

My biggest lessons from this is that, many voices calling out unethical research still have the power to prevent harm. The global health community came together is solidarity and in advocacy to speak up on why the proposed study was so abhorrent. This was amplified by health journalists.

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I hope that the WHO will consider a PHEIC declaration and not wait much longer because clearly 5 months into this outbreak, the trend continue to be deeply concerning and I doubt that this changes any time soon.

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Nigeria and Kenya have more robust public health infrastructure and response capacity that the DRC has in the most affected part at this time but what happens when we have a case in Sudan, or in a refugee camp in a country in the midst of war?

Will that then be the tipping point for more attention to the matter? The escalation within the DRC and losses in gains made in containing the outbreak this past week and now imported cases to countries not immediately sharing a border with the DRC marks a shift.

Spread to countries linked to travel, is just a reminder that Ebola ignored elsewhere is Ebola in your own backyard.This outbreak does not end without a global, concerted and committed effort to address it within the DRC. 10 years ago in W. Africa it took two years.

One would have hoped that in 2026 we would have made enough progress as a global community to address outbreaks like this more robustly. The news about a case in Abuja, linked to travel should cause more concern than the faux plague alert from Russia a few weeks ago but it will not.

Why have we made it safer for some people to seek adventure in dangerous places, while so many who call those places home still struggle to access basic healthcare? A bit of medical history, some infectious diseases, and reflections on the unequal privilege of adventure. substack.com/home/post/p-...

substack.comA Welshman, a Kayak, and the Unequal Privilege of AdventureOn tropical medicine, colonial legacies, and the difference between choosing adventure and living with danger

The saga continues. I wish I lived in a world where the lives of vulnerable children mattered more than chasing a funding expiration deadline to secure money for an unethical study. Great reporting on guinea Bissau Hep B study from rollling stone www.rollingstone.com/politics/pol...

rollingstone.comHow a Controversial Hepatitis B Study Was Funded by the CDC Amid a Global Swirl of CriticismAs experts questioned the ethics of the study, documents show that expiring funds forced a rushed vote in Denmark, where the researchers’ institute is based

This is deeply sad news and a big loss for the scientific community and public at large. Helen Branswell was a stellar health reporter who was thorough and communicated with a rare clarity. I spoke to her for stories through the years. She will be missed. www.statnews.com/2026/10/13/h...

statnews.comHelen Branswell, whose reporting on infectious diseases and public health drew acclaim, dies at 69Helen Branswell, STAT's infectious disease reporter who earned the respect of experts and public health officials with her accessible, prescient dispatches, has died at age 69.

BK. Titanji reposted

"Conflating this accident with Russian bioweapons research activities is not helpful because this was a public-health lab where this incident happened. The idea that all public-health labs are secretly working on bioweapons is just nonsense." www.nature.com/articles/d41...

nature.comPlague scare: what scientists know, and what Russia won’t sayUnverified rumours swirl around the death of a Siberian laboratory technician. Nature talks to a biosecurity specialist to unpack the fallout.

1/3 A Welshman, an inflatable kayak, the treacherous waters of the Congo Basin and the possibility of an angry hippopotamus. Millions are following Ash Dykes's adventure. As an ID physician, his journey got me thinking about something else. bktitanji.substack.com/p/a-welshman...

bktitanji.substack.comA Welshman, a Kayak, and the Unequal Privilege of AdventureOn tropical medicine, colonial legacies, and the difference between choosing adventure and living with danger

2/3 A century ago, infectious diseases made expeditions like this far more perilous. Tropical medicine has changed that, but its origins are deeply intertwined with colonialism. In Cameroon, a 1931 sleeping sickness treatment campaign left hundreds blind. A history rarely discussed.

3/3 I hope Dykes completes his adventure safely. But who gets to choose danger for the thrill of exploration, equipped with modern medicine and the possibility of rescue, while many who call the Congo Basin home struggle to access basic healthcare? That's the question behind my essay.

When members of the IRB that reviewed a study are resigning in protest because they recognize the unethical design of the study and the avoidable harm it will cause, maybe it is a sign to no proceed with said study. Great reporting in the guardian. www.theguardian.com/society/2026...

theguardian.comControversial vaccine trial touted by RFK Jr gets go-ahead in Guinea-BissauRecommended dose of hepatitis B vaccine will be withheld from thousands of newborns by Danish researchers

1.8 million dollars can provide the vaccine for thousands of kids preventing chronic hepatitis b and its consequences. Not funding a study which essentially uses children as guinea pigs for a moot hypothesis of a study that WILL cause harm.

The mysterious death of a scientist at a plague institute in Siberia has sparked “next pandemic” panic. I wrote about what we know, what we don’t, why plague is not the Black Death in 2026 and the real outbreaks we ignore while worrying about hypothetical ones. bktitanji.substack.com/p/plague-is-...

bktitanji.substack.comPlague is Scary but That Doesn’t Make It the Next Pandemic.Why a mysterious death in Siberia has captured our attention while far more consequential outbreaks struggle to do the same

A 17 month old infant nearly died of E coli sepsis after her mum fed her raw goat milk. The milk had been purchased from a farm recommended to her by a Facebook group run by her chiropractor. There's so much to unpack in this story. I'm glaf the kid is alive www.propublica.org/article/cali...

propublica.orgA Girl Nearly Died After Drinking Raw Milk. The State Did Little to Punish the Unlicensed Farmer Who Sold It.California is teeming with black-market dairies, propped up by consumer demand fueled by misinformation. With evidence against one raw goat milk farm, regulators could have sought punitive action. But...

And we cannot continue to deny that many children are being harmed by dangerous decisions their parents make based on rejecting science and pursuing dangerous homeopathic approaches to health and nutrition. When do child protection services step in for these cases? When does this end?

In people with HIV virologically suppressed on 1 pill a day BIC/TAF/FTC a switch to ISL/LEN 1 pill weekly was not inferior. Having a one pill a week treatment option for people with HIV provides an important option. PS-Does not cover HBV. www.nejm.org/doi/full/10....

nejm.orgPhase 3 Trial of Weekly Oral Islatravir–Lenacapavir for HIV-1 Treatment | NEJMOnce-daily, single-tablet regimens have transformed care for persons living with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1); however, challenges to adherence continue to limit effective treatment....

BK. Titanji reposted

People were upset when the government tried to position AIDS as an equal-opportunity disease in the 1980s. They’re at it again with an HIV plan that doesn’t mention the key populations at higher risk, incl gay men, trans women, Black & Latino people, sex workers, PWID, homeless. What’s the point?

This story moved me deeply. The women and girls of Afghanistan deserve the freedom to education. Their resilience and determination are inspiring but it is hard to not feel that they have been largely abandoned by the global community. www.bmj.com/content/394/...

bmj.comSecret medical schools: How Afghanistan’s women are defying the training banIn 2024 the Taliban banned women from training as doctors or any other kind of healthcare worker. But an underground network of trainers is keeping hopes alive for Afghanistan’s aspiring female medics...