Fazl Barez

Fazl Barez

@fbarez.bsky.social

Let's build AI's we can trust! https://fazlbarez.com

266 followers144 following79 posts

@maosbot.bsky.social and I shared our thoughts on whats going on with AI and what we are doing to help!

I’m excited to give an invited talk at eXCV workshop @eccv.bsky.social ! For the best part of history we relied on understanding to arrive at answers. Yet, AI's can produce answers we cannot understand fully. In my talk i'll discuss what understanding may look like in the age of AGI!

I was glad to join Sky News to discuss some of the safety questions around humanoid robots. The technology is exciting, but as AI systems begin acting in the physical world, it becomes even more important to test them carefully and make sure people remain in control.

Fazl Barez reposted

A glimpse into another successful Oxford Connected Life Summit, focused on what it means to live in an increasingly connected world. This year's theme was "New Intelligence, Old Questions," and featured notable speakers and organisations. Huge thanks to the student committee for making this happen!

Heading to #ICML2026 in Seoul next week with the TSG Lab and Martian 🇰🇷 10 papers: 7 in the main conf, 3 WS: interpretability, AI evaluation, and governance, two oral spotlights Giving an invited talk at the EIML WS Grateful to the students, collaborators, mentors and Claude who made it happen!

Excited to be debating at the Oxford Union this evening Motion: This House Believes that AI is the Great Equalizer Is it? Or isn't it? I'm speaking for the proposition--which might surprise those who know my work. That's rather the point! We'll find out which way the House votes

Fazl Barez reposted

In film, "we'll fix it in post" is what you say when something went wrong on set and you don't want to redo it. AI research has made it our entire methodology: train the model, then patch whatever comes out. Our new ICML oral argues this can't be the basis of a science of AI. 🧵

Fazl Barez reposted

How can we ensure AI-powered robots remain safe when operating in the real world? 🤖 A recent article co-authored by @aigioxfordmartin.bsky.social researcher Fazl Barez, explores safety challenges and the importance of being context-aware 🔗Read the research in full: www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

science.orgBeyond alignment: Why robotic foundation models need context-aware safetyBecause AI-enabled robots can be tricked into taking unsafe actions, they require layered, context-aware safety guardrails.

Incredibly excited to announce $1 Million prize pool to solve the world’s most important scientific problem in Interpretability. The goal is to turns hard interpretability questions into tools for human empowerment, oversight and governance.

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But this isn't just about code. It's about Human Empowerment. We don't just want nice visualizations or circuits in toy models. We want methods that allow us to meaningfully explain a system and fix it when things go wrong.

Incredibly excited to announce $1 Million prize pool to solve the world’s most important scientific problem in Interpretability. The goal is to turns hard interpretability questions into tools for human empowerment, oversight and governance.

We are taking a skeptical lens to the current state of the art. Research needs to answer the hard questions holding the field back - aka Actionable Are our methods Scalable? → Are they Complete? → And most critically—Are they actually useful for fix things?

The theme of the prize is Interpretability for Code Generation. Why? Because code offers ground truth. Unlike natural language, code is formal and allows us to measure faithfulness and track progress

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We’ll cover: 1️⃣ The alignment problem -- foundations & present-day challenges 2️⃣ Frontier alignment methods & evaluation (RLHF, Constitutional AI, etc.) 3️⃣ Interpretability & monitoring incl. hands-on mech interp labs 4️⃣ Sociotechnical aspects of alignment, governance, risks, Economics of AI and policy

🔑 What it is: An AIMS CDT course with 15 h of lectures + 15 h of labs 💡 Lectures are open to all Oxford students, and we’ll do our best to record & make them publicly available.

Fazl Barez reposted

Evaluating the Infinite 🧵 My latest paper tries to solve a longstanding problem afflicting fields such as decision theory, economics, and ethics — the problem of infinities. Let me explain a bit about what causes the problem and how my solution avoids it. 1/N arxiv.org/abs/2509.19389

arxiv.orgEvaluating the InfiniteI present a novel mathematical technique for dealing with the infinities arising from divergent sums and integrals. It assigns them fine-grained infinite values from the set of hyperreal numbers in a ...

🚀 Excited to have 2 papers accepted at #NeurIP2025! 🎉 congrats to my amazing co-authors! More details (and more bragging) soon! and maybe even more news on sep 25 👀 See you all in… Mexico? San Diego? Copenhagen? Who knows! 🌍✈️

Fazl Barez reposted

Replying to @mtutek.bsky.social

Other works have highlighted that CoTs ≠ explainability alphaxiv.org/abs/2025.02 (@fbarez.bsky.social), and that intermediate (CoT) tokens ≠ reasoning traces arxiv.org/abs/2504.09762 (@rao2z.bsky.social). Here, FUR offers a fine-grained test if LMs latently used information from CoTs for answers!

alphaxiv.orgChain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability | alphaXivView 3 comments: There should be a balance of both subjective and observable methodologies. Adhering to just one is a fools errand.

Fazl Barez reposted

It is so easy to confuse chain of thought and explainability and in fact in a lot of the media it is presented as if with current LLMs we are allowed to view their actual thought processes. It is not that!

Fazl Barez@fbarez.bsky.social

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

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Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

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Bottom line: CoT can be useful but should never be mistaken for genuine interpretability. Ensuring trustworthy explanations requires rigorous validation and deeper insight into model internals, which is especially critical as AI scales up in high-stakes domains. (9/9) 📖✨

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

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We suggest treating CoT as complementary rather than sufficient for interpretability, developing rigorous methods to verify CoT faithfulness, and applying causal validation techniques like activation patching, counterfactual checks, and verifier models. (7/9)

Inspired by cognitive science, we suggest strategies like error monitoring, self-correcting narratives, and dual-process reasoning (intuitive + reflective steps). Enhanced human oversight tools are also critical to interpret and verify model reasoning. (8/9)

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

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Another red flag: models often silently correct errors within their reasoning steps. They may produce the correct final answer by reasoning steps that are not verbalised, while the steps they do verbalise remain flawed, creating an illusion of transparency. (5/9)

Why does this disconnect occur? One possibility is that models process information via distributed, parallel computations. Yet CoT presents reasoning as a sequential narrative. This fundamental mismatch leads to inherently unfaithful explanations. (6/9)

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

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Our analysis shows high-stakes domains often rely on CoT explanations: ~38% of medical AI, 25% of AI for law, and 63% of autonomous vehicle papers using CoT misclaim it as interpretability. Misplaced trust here risks serious real-world consequences. (3/9)

Alarmingly, explicit prompt biases can easily sway model answers without ever being mentioned in their explanations. Models rationalize biased answers convincingly, yet fail to disclose these hidden influences. Trusting such rationales can be dangerous. (4/9)

Excited to share our paper: "Chain-of-Thought Is Not Explainability"! We unpack a critical misconception in AI: models explaining their steps (CoT) aren't necessarily revealing their true reasoning. Spoiler: the transparency can be an illusion. (1/9) 🧵

Language models can be prompted or trained to verbalize reasoning steps in their Chain of Thought (CoT). Despite prior work showing such reasoning can be unfaithful, we find that around 25% of recent CoT-centric papers still mistakenly claim CoT as an interpretability technique. (2/9)

Technology = power. AI is reshaping power — fast. Today’s AI doesn’t just assist decisions; it makes them. Governments use it for surveillance, prediction, and control — often with no oversight. Technical safeguards aren’t enough on their own — but they’re essential for AI to serve society.

In our new paper, Toward Resisting AI-Enabled Authoritarianism, we propose some technical safeguards to push back: 🔒 Scalable privacy 🔍 Verifiable interpretability 🛡️ Adversarial user tools

Come work with me at Oxford this summer! Paid research opportunity to: White-box LLMs & model security Safe RL & reward hacking Interpretability & governance tools Remote or Oxford. Apply by 30 May 23:59 UTC. DM with questions.

Come work with me at Oxford! We’re hiring a Postdoc in Causal Systems Modelling to: - Build causal & white-box models that make frontier AI safer and more transparent - Turn technical insights into safety cases, policy briefs, and governance tools ] DM if you have any questions.