Joeri Rogelj

Joeri Rogelj

@joerirogelj.bsky.social

prof. climate science & policy | Imperial College London | 1.5C/net zero/carbon budget/pathways/justice | IPCC & UNEP lead author | ESABCC member | father

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The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

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Finally, the report also provides new benchmarks, for renewables or the phase out of fossil fuels, aligned with the lowest 1.5Β°C overshoot scenario. These can be used as guides to understand which actions and targets can be aligned with minimizing the magnitude and duration of 1.5Β°C overshoot.

The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

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A smaller gap but a worse future. Current policies, result in warming being kept below 2.8Β°C by 2100. The most optimistic case, where all NDCs and net-zero targets are achieved keeps warming to 2.1Β°C. This is a worsening from last year's report, mainly because of the policy roll-backs in the US.

The report also looks under the hood and tracks progress in underlying economic transformations. We check how trends match up with the goals set out under the first Global Stocktake under the Paris Agreement. Except for a few notable exceptions related to renewables, none are on track

The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

View full thread

The guardrails applied to the lowest 1.5Β°C overshoot scenario ensure near-term deployment of hydro, nuclear, wind, solar PV and geological COβ‚‚ storage reflect current trends and project pipelines. Sustainability guardrails cover COβ‚‚ storage, bioenergy demand, biodiversity and food security.

A critical insight: the smaller 2035 emissions gap is NOT a sign of progress. It has shrunk because the benchmark has worsened. Past delays have made earlier 1.5Β°C pathways unattainable. The new lowest-overshoot pathways imply peak warming around 1.7–1.8Β°C instead of 1.6Β°C previously.

The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

View full thread

To answer this, the report introduces a new "lowest 1.5Β°C overshoot scenario". It identifies pathways that minimise the magnitude and duration of overshoot while remaining within defined feasibility and sustainability guardrails.

The new scenario tells two stories at once. One of futures lost through decades of inadequate action. Another of what remains within reach. We cannot avoid overshooting 1.5Β°C, but rapid emissions cuts can still limit warming and harm.

The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

View full thread

Meanwhile, many countries still need stronger policies to achieve their 2030 and 2035 climate pledges called Nationally Determined Contribution or NDCs. Those on track typically put targets unambitious targets that are much weaker than where current trends would put emissions.

A major innovation of this year's report is that it explicitly confronts a new climate reality: Limiting global warming to 1.5Β°C with no or limited overshoot is no longer achievable. The question is now how far temperatures rise beyond 1.5Β°C, for how long, and how we can bring them back down.

The 2026 UNEP Emissions Gap Report is out: The Point of Return. 🌍🌑️πŸ”₯ It's sobering but actionable. Decades of inadequate climate action have closed off opportunities to limit warming, but ambitious action today can still prevent much greater harm. A thread of some of the highlights 🧡

Global greenhouse gas emissions were marginally lower in 2025 but hold your horses: there is no reason to declare victory yet. Fossil COβ‚‚ emissions continued to increase. The small overall decline is caused by a drop in land-use emissions that are highly uncertain and swing up and down year to year.

Joeri Rogelj reposted

βš–οΈ New IIASA-led research shows that integrating fairness into climate models can change how the global mitigation effort is shared across regions while still achieving the same climate goal. The findings offer new insights for translating global ambition into action. πŸ‘‰ iiasa.ac.at/news/sep-202...

iiasa.ac.atFairness informs how the world cuts emissionsWho cuts emissions fastest, and who supports others do so, are central questions in global climate action. New IIASA-led research shows that building fairness into climate models from the start can in...

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A new UN report starts the societal conversation on the implications of a new reality: a world in which 1.5Β°C of global warming will soon be reached. πŸ‘‡

Global warming is set to cross 1.5Β°C, pushing climate risks and impacts to increasingly dangerous heights, a new UNEP report warns.Β Β  Predicted impacts include extreme weather and threats to human health and economies.

Joeri Rogelj reposted

Global temperatures are set to cross 1.5Β°C above pre-industrial levels within years, leading to an escalation of climate impacts, warns @unep.org in a landmark report co-authored by @imperialcollegeldn.bsky.social 's @joerirogelj.bsky.social Read in full πŸ‘‰ buff.ly/ZKLfRau

Joeri Rogelj@joerirogelj.bsky.social

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

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Mitigation strategies must be robust to climate impacts, while adaptation planning must consider how much warming could still occur. Greater confidence in mitigation enables more targeted adaptation. Conversely, insufficient mitigation will push adaptation to its limits. /12

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

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Third, a long-term resilience response phase combining warming reversal with continued adaptation. This includes sustained net-negative COβ‚‚ emissions to reduce climate hazards, with continued efforts to close any remaining adaptation gaps and enhance sustainability and societal resilience. /10

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

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Second, a coping and containment response, starting immediately. Local and regional decisionmakers need to plan for a world above 1.5Β°C where warming needs to be halted while communities and societies are protected. /8

This involves strengthening resilience under higher levels of warming, alongside sustained and deep decarbonisation towards net-zero emissions. This phase persists until global warming stabilizes. /9

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

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The response to the realisation that global warming will overshoot 1.5Β°C comes in three phases in which adaptation and mitigation actions are closely interconnected. /6

First, an immediate response phase. For adaptation, this requires urgent implementation of measures to protect poor and vulnerable populations from foreseeable impacts. In parallel, mitigation must focus on immediate implementation of measures that reduce global GHG emissions and slow warming. /7

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

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Mitigation and adaptation must move together. In an overshoot world, mitigation and adaptation are two parts of the same response: mitigation determines how much climate change we ultimately face, while adaptation determines how well we cope with the change we can no longer avoid. /4

Dealing with overshoot means doing more, in more places, at the same time: cutting emissions, adapting to unavoidable impacts, protecting the vulnerable and preparing for a long-term decline in global temperatures. /5

New UN Report @unep.org World set to cross 1.5Β°C global warming, but options to limit, adapt to and return from higher temperatures exist. The report covers implications of temperature overshoot of 1.5Β°C, for our responses, adapt and manage this new normal. Some key messages /1

We have lost the chance to avoid 1.5Β°C. But we haven’t lost the chance to limit how far we overshoot it, how long that overshoot lasts, and how much harm it causes. /2

We know what drives warming, we know how to stop adding to it, and we know that deeper cuts today mean less warming tomorrow. Overshoot makes acting on that knowledge more urgent, not less. /3

"On a hotter planet, there will be more heatwaves, and they will become more intense" It's remarkable how straightforward a message can at times still be informative.

The drying of France’s Loire River and intensifying European heatwaves are stark reminders of a warming world. As Professor @joerirogelj.bsky.social explains: β€œOn a hotter planet, there will be more heatwaves, and they will become more intense.”

Joeri Rogelj reposted

The drying of France’s Loire River and intensifying European heatwaves are stark reminders of a warming world. As Professor @joerirogelj.bsky.social explains: β€œOn a hotter planet, there will be more heatwaves, and they will become more intense.”

dailymail.comFrance's heatwave 'desert': River is reduced to sandbankAs Europe experienced itsΒ most severe ever recorded heatwave in June, drought conditions worsen in France as images show a completely barren Loire River in Montjean-sur-Loire.

Joeri Rogelj reposted

Professor @joerirogelj.bsky.social and Dr @robinlamboll.bsky.social have contributed to the latest Indicators of Global Climate Change (IGCC) assessment, showing human-induced warming reached 1.37Β°C in 2025. At current emissions trends, 1.5Β°C could be exceeded within around four years.

imperial.ac.ukEarth's climate continues to warm as heat accumulation reaches record levelsResearchers from Imperial College London have contributed to a major international climate assessment showing that the Earth is accumulating heat at...

Joeri Rogelj reposted

Joeri Rogelj reposted

🌍 Cutting carbon emissions isn’t enough – we also need carbon removal. But planting trees or energy crops at scale can clash with biodiversity. Careful planning is key, says Professor @joerirogelj.bsky.social and colleagues. 🌱 #ClimateAction #Biodiversity #CarbonRemoval #Sustainability

theconversation.comPlanting trees to remove carbon can harm the environment – or protect it: study highlights trade-offsCarbon removal strategies may conflict with biodiversity conservation, but careful choices could bring benefits.
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We strongly encourage applications from women and candidates from diverse backgrounds And from those whose perspectives will strengthen the diversity of our academic community.

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We are looking for candidates with backgrounds in: climate science, environmental science, energy systems, law, policy, or related fields (we cast the net very wide!) …and a strong interest in getting into the weeds of interdisciplinary research.

The role offers the opportunity to: - Collaborate with international teams - Contribute to cutting-edge research - Help shape an emerging field at the science-law interface

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The position focuses on how scientific evidence can inform and strengthen legal frameworks for climate mitigation ambition. For example, looking at concepts such as β€œhighest possible ambition” and best-effort obligations.

You will work across and exciting set of disciplines (climate science, law, and policy) to: - Develop frameworks and scholarship around highest possible ambition - Analyse mitigation pathways and quantitative evidence - Support legal decision-making - Publish and shape a growing research agenda

Another great job opportunity for an early career researcher to join us as a chapter scientist on our journey to pull together the best possible chapter on sustainable low-carbon futures for the @ipcc.bsky.social 7th assessment report! Details below πŸ‘‡

Celine Guivarch@celineguivarch.bsky.social

You would like to contribute directly to the IPCC 7th Assessment Report ? πŸ“’ I am recruiting a Chapter Scientist to work with me and the author team of Working Group 3 Chapter 3, on projected futures in the context of sustainable development and climate change. Join our amazing team πŸ‘‡