Matt Makel

Matt Makel

@mattmakel.bsky.social

educational researcher focusing on academic talent (identification and development) and open science research practices (implementation and assessment). Now in Canada @UCalgary

982 followers272 following212 posts

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New Publication alert: Making a List Requires Checking it Twice: A Call for Empirical Evidence in Characteristics Lists [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00169862251392934] #OpenAccess

Matt Makel reposted

New paper! Despite qualitative researchers claiming that generalizability is not a goal, their published work does indeed contain generalizable claims. We document this and provide recommendations for how all researchers can better calibrate their generalizability claims. doi.org/10.1177/2515...

Matt Makel reposted

Replying to @olufemiotaiwo.bsky.social

if it took you 5 seconds of contemplation to think of an alternative you should take at least another 5-10 to at least consider the possibility that it at least crossed the minds of 1 or 2 of the people who dedicate their lives and research careers to dealing with the problems we post about on here

Matt Makel reposted

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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That it took over a decade for this to come to light raises several questions. How can we improve the identification of such errors? How can we better platform those who observe a finding that does not sit well with them? How can we increase the rate and speed of correction? 21/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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I will be thinking about this for the rest of my career. I apologize to my co-authors and all readers of this work. I honestly thought we were searching the full text. I should have caught the error. 19/

Now that I know about the mistake, I am writing to the editors of the journals where I published in an effort to correct the record. My hope is that we can do so quickly. 20/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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In other words, exactly what we want to happen in scientific research (detection of errors to improve our understanding of the world) happened. …It just took much longer than I’d like. 17/

As I wrote recently, “Long term behavior change upon acquisition of new information is useful. It's called learning.” I hope I never become someone who stops learning. I believe the field is stronger when we update our beliefs when we acquire new information. journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/... 18/

journals.sagepub.comSage Journals: Discover world-class researchSubscription and open access journals from Sage, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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Perhaps ironically, these new results give me a deeply personal re-invigorated belief in the value of replication of research and the fallibility of well-meaning researchers and a flawed academic research publication system. 15/

Because of this fallibility, replication (particularly independent replication) is hugely valuable for helping us observe and understand the world around us as well as consume research findings. 16/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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Rakow deserves rich credit for helping reveal this error in framing. I thank him for this work. I owe him a sincere debt of gratitude for helping bring to light a substantive and meaningful inference change. I hope everyone interested in replication rate research reads this new paper. 11/

Science self-corrects when scientists take the effort to do so. It’s not automatic. And it’s not easy. Kudos and thank you to Dr. Rakow for doing it here. If I have a frustration with the new paper, it is that it didn’t come out about 14 years sooner. 12/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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Rakow: “My investigation suggests that many researchers are not shy about conducting and reporting replication. Plausibly, at least 20% of psychology articles include author-identified replication; and replication could be considered to be a mainstream practice in experimental psychology.” 9/

This new paper should meaningfully change beliefs and expectations about prior replication rates. How future work is done—and what we should expect from it—should be informed by these new results. 10/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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I would have bet money that many of the articles we coded included discussion of replication in text and not just in title/abstract/keywords. Of course, relying on the (obviously) faulty memory of individual researchers is an astoundingly terrible foundation for a scholarly field. 7/

Rakow’s new paper found that “around 90% of articles that discuss replication and over 80% of articles with author-identified replications are missed by searching databases for replicat* because databases hold few details per article”. 8/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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Database searches did NOT search “all text” as I believed. It did not have that capability. Instead, it searched only Titles, Abstracts, and Keywords of papers. 5/

In other words, the results we reported reflect the rate at which researchers were highlighting replications and not conducting replications. That is a meaningful difference. 6/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

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In 2012-2016, we used Web of Science to estimate a “replication rate” of how often researchers in various fields attempted to check (or conceptually build on) prior results. In general, we found that replications were quite rare (often < 1%). 3/

I made a mistake. And because of that mistake, I no longer have confidence that results that I reported in several research papers are an accurate reflection of replication rates. 1/

I started looking at replication rates because I had tried to replicate research that I believed to be true. Soon, I learned that many were unable to replicate prior results. This led me to want to know how many others tried to replicate prior findings and how their efforts turned out 2/

Matt Makel reposted

Matt Makel reposted

I’m hiring a PhD student to work with me on metascience in psychology at @zpid.bsky.social! The position is very open - could cover a wide range of topics/themes 🤸🏻‍♀️✨ If you have questions, please reach out! Applications are open until October 1st. leibniz-psychology.onlyfy.jobs/en/job/fyjwt...

leibniz-psychology.onlyfy.jobsPhD in Psychological Meta-Science (m/f/d)Become part of the open science movement The Leibniz Institute for Psychology Information (ZPID) in Trier (Germany) is an internationally recognized research-based psychology service center located in...

Matt Makel reposted

In 2023, @nature.com published 'Papers and patents are becoming less disruptive over time', receiving world-wide media attention. Our Matters Arising, published after a 32 month delay (more on that soon), shows that the reported decline can largely be attributed to dataset artefacts. 🧵

Matt Makel reposted

It’s amazing what Brian and OSF have done for science. I can imagine how hard the folks at COS must’ve worked to avoid this outcome. I’m extremely grateful to them for creating the reality we live in now. The fact that we’ll miss these services so acutely is a testament to how much they shaped us.

Brian Nosek@briannosek.bsky.social

Over the next several months, we will phase out some popular OSF features. These changes do not affect current public content, which remains safe and accessible. We have prepared support material to help users adapt. I am very sorry for the disruption to your work. Please read this post for details.

Matt Makel reposted

Matt Makel reposted

Replying to @kiraomccabe.bsky.social

Here's the list put together by OSF: help.osf.io/article/735-.... Zenodo is my top preference currently. Can host any kind of research output, and gives everything a DOI, and free. Hosted by CERN and funded by many European government groups.

help.osf.ioWhere should I share my Data, Materials, Code now?This Article Is Licensed Under CCO For Maximum Reuse. The following is a Table of Contents that links directly to specific sections within the guide: Table of R

Matt Makel reposted

Over the next several months, we will phase out some popular OSF features. These changes do not affect current public content, which remains safe and accessible. We have prepared support material to help users adapt. I am very sorry for the disruption to your work. Please read this post for details.

cos.ioOSF Changes | Center for Open ScienceWe are preparing substantial changes to OSF that will reduce its functionality, focus OSF on its unique strengths, and move toward an integrated model with complementary services. As part of that shif...

Matt Makel reposted

Matt Makel reposted

New preprint w/ Leo Tiokhin & @lakens.bsky.social! Registered Reports (RRs) are great for science b/c publication is guaranteed before results are known, reducing publication bias & QRPs. This feature supposedly also makes them great for *scientists*. But is that really true? 1/ tinyurl.com/4sy993rr

tinyurl.comCareer incentives make Registered Reports unattractive under realistic academic conditionsRegistered Reports are a publication format designed to reduce publication bias by guaranteeing publication before results are known. This guarantee is considered attractive in the prevailing ‘publish...

Matt Makel reposted

I had the honor of giving a keynote at the International Conference on Machine Learning last week. I addressed the widespread anxiety about how we should adapt as AI capabilities increase. I was thrilled by the talk’s reception, so I have made my slides available www.cs.princeton.edu/~arvindn/tal...

cs.princeton.eduWhat will be left for us to work on?ICML 2026 invited keynote — slides and edited transcript, presented click-by-click as delivered. Arvind Narayanan, Princeton University.

Matt Makel reposted

What can large-scale studies tell us about reproducibility? In our webinar on April 16, researchers from COS, I4R, and META-REP will discuss findings from three papers—one from the recently published SCORE effort—and insights on reproducibility, transparency, and credibility cos-io.zoom.us/webin...