morikoa

morikoa

@morikoa3.bsky.social

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“Behind every bizarre rule is someone who actually did it”. The regulations of the Military Training Agency (Hullyeondogam) strictly prohibited soldiers from roaming drunk and insulting noblemen (sadaebu), punishing violators with flogging.

This was no hypothetical ban: as documented in the Annals of King Injo (July 18, 1648), musketeers formed gangs and literally went around beating up and humiliating aristocrats in the capital streets.

According to the Annals of Joseon, King Taejong stopped at the Imjin River during a trip to hot springs and watched a mock battle between a Korean turtle ship and a simulated Japanese pirate vessel. This entry marks the earliest historical record of the Turtle Ship in Korean history.

In 1798, King Jeongjo personally graded exam papers from Sungkyunkwan (the royal academy) and issued a scathing handwritten reprimand to scholars who submitted sloppy answers or blank pages.

Ordering them to rewrite and submit proper compositions within three days, he was so frustrated that he didn't even bother restarting on clean paper when making writing errors, simply scribbling them out with black ink before dispatching the decree.

Banchon was an autonomous village supporting Sungkyunkwan, Joseon's royal academy. Protected by the academy's sacred authority, it functioned as an extraterritorial sanctuary off-limits to ordinary law enforcement.

According to the Annals of King Yeongjo (1730), when an illegal logger struck a guard with an axe and fled into Banchon, constables were strictly barred from entering to arrest him.

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However, King Myeongjong rejected the death sentence, declaring that human life is inherently precious; instead of capital punishment, Im was banished to a secluded area to live separated from the general populace.

According to the Annals of King Myeongjong (November 21, 1548), an intersex individual named Im Seong-gu-ji from Gilju possessed both male and female characteristics, living as a husband to a wife and as a wife to a husband.

In 1241, during peace negotiations with the Mongol Empire, Ögedei Khan demanded that Goryeo send a royal prince as a hostage.

King Gojong sent Wang Jun (Duke Yeongnyeong)—a distant royal relative rather than his own son—deceptively phrasing the diplomatic dispatch with the ambiguous term "beloved child" instead of "biological son".

In Korean Buddhism, there is a ritual called Saengjeon Yesujae, performed during one's lifetime to accumulate merit and prepare for the afterlife. During this ceremony, altars are prepared to host the Buddha, the judges of the underworld, and the keepers of the celestial storehouses.

Among these preparations, there is even an altar dedicated to the horses and camels ridden by the underworld emissaries.

According to the Annals of King Seongjong (July 8, 1470), when rain finally eased a severe drought, court officials requested that the king return to his standard royal dining table.

However, King Seongjong declined, candidly explaining that his reduced meals had nothing to do with the drought, what he received was already more than enough, and eating rice soaked in cold water (suban) was simply an ideal meal for beating the summer heat.

In Joseon, kings observed gamseon—reducing the dishes served at royal meals during national crises such as droughts as an act of self-restraint and solidarity with the people.

In 1393, envoys from the Ayutthaya Kingdom visited Joseon to present tribute. On their journey home, accompanied by Joseon’s reciprocal envoys, they were raided by Japanese pirates (Wakou) and forced to turn back to Joseon.

In Korean folklore, those killed by tigers were believed to become enslaved spirits known as changgwi, doomed to serve the beast until another victim took their place. To gain their freedom, these spirits would guide the tiger to their own family and acquaintances.

In Korea, ancient trees have traditionally been regarded as sacred. Because of this, whenever an old pine tree had to be felled for the restoration of cultural heritage sites, it was customary to perform a ritual and shout, “By royal command!” (Eomyeong-io!).

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Upon receiving the report, King Seonjo and his ministers dismissed the offer as unrealistic, remarking that even Kublai Khan of the Mongol Empire had failed to conquer Japan, making Siam's claim far easier said than done.

In reality, the plan was practically unfeasible: Ayutthaya was already locked in an existential conflict with Burma's Taungoo Dynasty, and mounting an amphibious campaign across more than 6,000 kilometers of open sea was virtually impossible.

In 1592, following the outbreak of the Imjin War, envoys from the Ayutthaya Kingdom (Siam) arrived in Beijing and proposed dispatching a naval fleet to strike the Japanese mainland directly in support of Joseon.

In late Joseon society, shaman households operated under a clear division of roles: women served as shamans (mudang) who led ceremonies, while their husbands and sons (mubu) acted as professional instrumentalists accompanying the rites.

Recognizing their musical expertise, military officials routinely conscripted these men into specialized units called mubu-gunroe. Clad in distinct red uniforms, they were placed at the forefront of magistrates’ processions to sound horns, clear the path, and perform acrobatics.