Robert Böhm

Robert Böhm

@robertboehm.bsky.social

Behavioral scientist studying judgment and decision making in response to societal challenges; robertboehm.info; Professor @univie.ac.at & @uniinnsbruck.bsky.social; Director https://whocc-sabrar.univie.ac.at; Co-director https://health.univie.ac.at/en/

3.6K followers1.7K following151 posts

Robert Böhm reposted

Robert Böhm reposted

I really enjoyed writing this blog post with @miroslavsirota.bsky.social, Lars Korn, and @robertboehm.bsky.social for Character & Context about our study on willful ignorance in antibiotic prescribing. Be sure to check out this and other posts from SPSP's Character & Context blog: ow.ly/lUM950ZPNlR

"When people can easily avoid information, they may be more likely to choose the option that serves their immediate interest—even when that choice carries hidden costs for others." - Alina Schneider, Miroslav Sirota, Lars Korn, & Robert Böhm https://ow.ly/lUM950ZPNlR

Robert Böhm reposted

Robert Böhm reposted

Robert Böhm reposted

1/ 🚨 New preprint 🚨 How can governments implement effective—but often unpopular—policies without triggering public backlash? We investigated whether involving citizens in policymaking can reduce resistance to system-level policies. 🧵 Preprint: lnkd.in/dQGy47u4

Robert Böhm reposted

A wonderful evening with my team at our summer event…celebrating our wins, reflecting on our lessons, and appreciating the people who make it all possible. #BestTeam #ThisIsVienna

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Participants who read the uncertainty-based (vs. consensus-based) CDC message saw vaccine side effects as more likely, felt less certain about vaccine safety, reported lower willingness to vaccinate, trusted the CDC less, and more strongly endorsed science-denial strategies. (3/5)

This suggests that the CDC communication shapes not only individual perceptions and behavioral intentions, but also how people evaluate scientific information more broadly. When uncertainty is emphasized despite expert consensus, it may act less as transparency and more as a cue for doubt. (4/5)

Despite scientific consensus that vaccines are not linked to autism, the myth persists in public debate. In November 2025, the CDC amplified that debate by changing its communication, emphasizing uncertainty and calling for further investigation into an alleged vaccine–autism link. (2/5)

In a large-scale experiment with a quota-representative sample of nearly 3,000 U.S. adults, we compared public responses to the revised uncertainty-based CDC communication vs. the previous consensus-based CDC communication. There was also a control group that received no message. (3/5)

🚨NEW PREPRINT🚨 together with Jürgen Huber & Michael Kirchler: “Massaging Significance in the Age of Open Science: A Satirical Tutorial,” which is a public service for anyone unwilling to let inconvenient data get in the way of a compelling narrative. 😉 Link to preprint: osf.io/preprints/ps...

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We warn of dark times ahead for the creatively empirical: 1. Preregistrations that become too specific 2. Journals insist on clearly labeling confirmatory vs. exploratory analyses 3. Standards for reproducible workflows 4. Routine comp. reproducibility checks 5. Mandatory study registration

To be very clear: this article is satire. But the point is serious. As long as academic incentives reward neat, significant, publication-friendly stories more than rigor, transparency, and reproducibility, the creatively empirical will keep finding room to maneuver. #OpenScience #MetaScience

🚨NEW PREPRINT🚨 together with Jürgen Huber & Michael Kirchler: “Massaging Significance in the Age of Open Science: A Satirical Tutorial,” which is a public service for anyone unwilling to let inconvenient data get in the way of a compelling narrative. 😉 Link to preprint: osf.io/preprints/ps...

Good news for the creatively empirical: despite the rise of preregs, open data, RRs, and other regrettable obstacles to tidy storytelling, there may still be ways to produce the kind of clean, significant results that journals, reviewers, and conference audiences have learned to love.

We outline 3 promising strategies for the modern significance massager: 1. Treat preregistration as a menu 2. Dress exploration in confirmatory clothing 3. Practice opaque openness

In unserem narrativen Überblick zeigen wir, dass nicht nur Wissen zählt. Auch Unsicherheit, Entscheidungsprozesse, soziale Normen und die Kommunikation zwischen Ärzt*innen und Patient*innen spielen eine zentrale Rolle beim Antibiotikaeinsatz. (3/4)

Wir diskutieren evidenzbasierte Ansatzpunkte, wie Antibiotic-Stewardship-Initiativen durch psychologische Interventionen gestärkt werden können. #Antibiotikaresistenz #AMR #AntibioticStewardship #Gesundheitskommunikation #PublicHealth #OneHealth #Verhaltenswissenschaft (4/4)

Antibiotikaresistenz ist nicht nur ein mediz. Problem, sondern auch ein psychologisches. Um die Ausbreitung von Antibiotikaresistenz wirksam einzudämmen, muss menschliches Verhalten stärker in den Mittelpunkt rücken, sowohl bei der Verschreibung als auch bei der Einnahme von Antibiotika. (2/4)

New paper led by @leonhardreiter.bsky.social titled "Country-level differences in socio-economic development and cultural dimensions are associated with workers' economic expectations of AI" out now in Computers in Human Behavior Reports 👇

Lenni@leonhardreiter.bsky.social

🚀 My first PhD paper is out! I'm glad to share my first PhD publication: "Country-level differences in socio-economic development and cultural dimensions are associated with workers' economic expectations of AI", published in Computers in Human Behavior Reports (OA: doi.org/10.1016/j.ch...).

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💡 Takeaway: One-size-fits-all climate communication doesn’t work. AI isn’t a magic bullet, but it can help reach people who would otherwise disengage from climate information altogether. If we want broader impact, we need smarter, audience-sensitive communication strategies. (4/5)

🔍Aim: Across two preregistered studies, we examined how different communication formats—relying either on information-based or experience-based communication—affect climate-friendly behavior and engagement with climate information. (2/5)

📊 Findings: Both communication formats can promote behavioral intentions and engagement. However, people who are less curious and less concerned about climate change are more likely to engage when information is delivered through interactive, AI-based formats (e.g., smartphone apps). (3/5)

Robert Böhm reposted

Did you know that from tomorrow, Qualtrics is offering synthetic panels (AI-generated participants)? Follow me down a rabbit hole I'm calling "doing science is tough and I'm so busy, can't we just make up participants?"

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Taken together, we present a new toolkit for measuring individual- and group-level social preferences, show that both are shaped by conflict experiences and perceptions, and demonstrate that they predict conflict engagement across diverse samples and group memberships. (6/7)

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Study 4 employed a lab-in-the-field approach with members of the Nyangatom, a small-scale society in Ethiopia engaging in cross-border conflicts. We find that higher conflict experience is related to higher levels of altruism, particularly among participants with higher levels of parochialism. (4/7)

In a quasi-experimental Study 5 among US participants, we show that parochialism is elevated in high- relative to low-conflict group pairings, whereas altruism appears comparatively less depended on perceived conflict intensity. (5/7)

Classic “parochial altruism” models assume two distinct preferences drive conflict participation: 𝗔𝗹𝘁𝗿𝘂𝗶𝘀𝗺: helping one’s ingroup at a personal cost, 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝗼𝗰𝗵𝗶𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗺: favoring ingroups over outgroups. We develop a toolkit for measuring these individual- and group-level social preferences. (2/7)

In Study 1, we validate our measurement toolkit, showing that altruism and parochialism are separate social preferences. In Studies 2-3, we find that individual-and group-level preferences independently predict participation in real-world conflict (football derby fans and political camps). (3/7)