Yarden Skop

Yarden Skop

@skoopit.bsky.social

Angry immigrant with a heart of gold. PhD student focusing on algorithms for content moderation and technologies of truth making | ๐Ÿ‰

486 followers516 following1.3K posts

ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื™ ืœืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื™ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืงืคื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืง ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืžืฆื™ื’ื” ื‘ื›ื ืก (ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืื•ื ืœื™ื™ืŸ). ื•ื–ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื ืื—ืก ืžืชืžืฉืš... ื”ืกื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืงืœืœื” ืžืžื ื™ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื•

ืืœื” ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ื™ืงืจื” ืœื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืœืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืจืืฉ ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืกืœืžื™'. ืžื” ืงืจื” ืœืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ?

ื–ื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกื™ื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ืจื“ื•ืช ืžื•ืœ ื”ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืžื“ืื ื™, ื‘ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช. ืคื•ืกื˜ื™ื ืฉืžืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœืžื˜ื•ืก ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืคื’ืข ื‘ืชืื•ืžื™ื, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ืจื•ืจื™ืกื˜ ื‘ื—ืœื™ืคื” ื•ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื—ืœืง ืคื•ืกื˜ ืฉืœ Canary mission ืฉืื•ืžืจ, ืœื ืชืืžื™ื ื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืžืžื“ืื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื•ืจืžื™ื ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ื. ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื”ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื™ื ืืœืœื”.

ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ืงืžื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืžื˜ื•ืจืœืœืช ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืื™ืชืš, ืื‘ืœ ื•ื•ืืœื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื’ื–ืžืช

ืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ื“ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื˜ ืขืœ ื”ื ืื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื˜ืจืืžืค. ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืจืชืง ื”ื˜ืงืก ื”ื–ื”

ืื ืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืืช ื ืื•ื ื˜ืจืืžืค, ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืžืคืจืฆื™ื•ืช ืงื ื• ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืก ืขื–ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ ื”ืžืคืจืฆื™ื•ืช. ื–ื” ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืื—ืช.

ื‘ื“ืกืง ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื—ื” ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉ"ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืคืจื•ืฅ ืฉืœื•ื" ืœืงืจืืช ืกื’ื™ืจืช ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื•ื ื–ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืคืจื™ืฆืช ืฉืœื•ื ืคืชืื•ื

Yarden Skop reposted

Replying to @smashfizzle.bsky.social

As long as the loudest folks on the left insist tone-policing, compromise on human rights, and acquiescence are our only options for a unified country, they will continue to lose the faith of the marginalized. And even when they win, theyโ€™ll just be waiting to lose the same way again.

ืื”, ืื– ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžื—ืžืืก ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื ืื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืžื“? ืื™ื–ื” ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ!

ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœ-105 ืจืฆื•ื—ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื.

Yarden Skop@skoopit.bsky.social

ื“ืขืชื™ ืขืœ ื—ืจื ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉืจืง ืžื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจืฆื—ื” 48 ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื”. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฆื™ื™ื ื™ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”. ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”

ื“ืขืชื™ ืขืœ ื—ืจื ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉืจืง ืžื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจืฆื—ื” 48 ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื”. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฆื™ื™ื ื™ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”. ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”

ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืœืจืฆื— ืฉืœ ืงื™ืจืง ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืจืง ื™ื’ื™ื“ ืžื™ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื™ื™ืฆื ืœื• ืœื™ื˜ืจืœื™ ืฉืœืฉื•ืœ ื•ืงื™ื ืžื”ืคื”, ื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืœืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ืœืชื ื•ืขื” ื”ืฆื™ื•ื ื™ืช. Brain tot ื—ืกืจ ืชืงื ื”

ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžืืœื ื™ืช ืžื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ืชื‘ ืื—ืจ ืžื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืฉืœื” ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื”. ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ืœืกื™ื™ืข, ืื ืœื ืœื‘ืฆืข, ื”ืจืขื‘ื” ื•ื”ืจืก ืฉื™ื˜ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื”. ืื ืœื ื ืจื™ื ืงื•ืœ, ื’ื ืžื•ืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ืชื•ื•ื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœ, ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื™ื’ืžืจ ื•ื–ื” ื’ื ืขืœื™ื ื•

ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื”ืงื•ืจื ื”ื”ื–ื•ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืžื–ืžื™ืŸ ืžืืžืจื™ื ืขืœ "woke Zionism", ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืฉื ืฉื™ื ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืœื• ื‘ืžื˜ื‘ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ ืขื•ื˜ืฃ ืขื–ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื˜ื‘ื— 07/10. ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืข ืขืœ ื–ื”??

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ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื›ืชื‘ืช ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ืœื™ ืฆื”ืดืœ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื•ืžืžืฉืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชื™ืจื• ืืช ื“ืžื™ ืืชืžื•ืœ

RIP Michel Callon. My favorite quote by him, that rings very true today: โ€œengineers transform themselves into sociologists, moralists or political scientists at precisely those moments when they are most caught up in technical questionsโ€ share.google/EvZVHaj0oW8Z...

share.googleTechno-economic Networks and Irreversibility - Michel Callon, 1990This paper explores the heterogeneous processes of social and technical change, and in particular the dynamics of techno-economic networks. It starts by conside...
Jรฉrรดme Denis@jrmdns.bsky.social

The Center for the sociology of innovation learned with great sadness that Michel Callon has passed away. A graduate of the ร‰cole des Mines, Michel joined the center in the late 1960s and was its director from 1982 to 1994.

Today seems like a good day for a shameless self plug of our hallucination article (with @sufo.bsky.social ) where we explain how the term is used in LLM documentation to relieve creators of the responsibility of spreading misinformation, lies and falsities link.springer.com/article/10.1...

link.springer.comBetween fact and fairy: tracing the hallucination metaphor in AI discourse - AI & SOCIETYLarge and powerful language models such as OpenAIโ€™s GPT model family, Googleโ€™s LaMDA and BERT or Metaโ€™s LlaMA are integral to many applications, such as translation, summarization or language generati...
Chuck Noblet@chucknoblet.bsky.social

"generate a map of the USA with each state named"

ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืชื—ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืœ-GPT-5 ื“ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื˜? ืจืง ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช

ืื•ืงื™ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื– ืžื” ืื ื™ ืืžื•ืจื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื™???

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ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช - ืžื˜ื ืชืคืกื™ืง ืœืคืจืกื ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคื™, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืงื™ืคื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื. ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื™ืงืจื”, ืื ื™ ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉื–ื” ืจืข. ื”ืฉืืœื” ืื ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืคืจืกื•ื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืœืžืชื•ื—ื›ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื• ื‘ืืžืช ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืชื•.

ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื”ืื–ื™ืŸ ืœืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ 1933 ื‘ืคื•ื“ืงืืกื˜ In bed with the right, ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืคืจืง ื”ื•ื ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘-1933, ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื˜ืœืจ ื ื‘ื—ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืœืืจื”"ื‘ ืฉืœ ื˜ืจืืžืค (ืื• ืœื”ื–ื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื•ืช). ื”ืืžืช ืฉืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉืžืข ืœื™ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ๐Ÿ˜ฌ

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ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืฉืœื™ ื ืจืื” ืฉืœื ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืžืกืคื™ืง ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื ืฉืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืž ืก ื• ื› ืŸ ืžืื•ื“. ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœื™ ื–ื” ืฉืœื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืฆื ืคืœื•ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฆื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ื‘ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ื• ื•ื”ื™ื›ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื›ื™ื ื•ืกื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืคื—ื“ื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช.

ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื”ืื–ื™ืŸ ืœืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ 1933 ื‘ืคื•ื“ืงืืกื˜ In bed with the right, ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืคืจืง ื”ื•ื ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘-1933, ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื˜ืœืจ ื ื‘ื—ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืœืืจื”"ื‘ ืฉืœ ื˜ืจืืžืค (ืื• ืœื”ื–ื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื•ืช). ื”ืืžืช ืฉืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉืžืข ืœื™ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ๐Ÿ˜ฌ

ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืžืฉื, ืื’ื‘, ื–ื” ืฉื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ื ืืฆื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื ื’ื“ ืงื•ืžื•ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ื ื•ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืชื•ืžืืก ืžืืŸ ืฉื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื™ืฆื ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื— ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื” (!) ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžื™ื ื›ืŸ ืœืงื—ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ืงืจื” ืœื” ืžืฉื”ื•

Yarden Skop reposted

Attractive job offer at the University of Zurich: Lecturer Teaching position in Digital Methods for the Study of Visual Cultural Data, 100%, permanent position Please share widely! #DigitalHumanitie #JobAlert jobs.uzh.ch/job-vacancie...

jobs.uzh.chUZH: Lecturer TeachingThe Art History Department (Program Directorate) in collaboration of the departments of Film Studies, Archaeology, Media and Communication, and Educational Sciences of the University of Zurich is seek...

ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื™ืืœื™ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืžืจืžื– ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื™ืืœื” ื”ื‘ืช

Yarden Skop reposted

I'm not going to repost any of the insane antisemitic conspiracy bullshit that grok is spewing today, but it highlights how absolutely essentially is that we not let LLMs become a form of epistemic grounding for our society.

ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ืฉื ืชื ื™ื”ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืžืœืฆื” ืฉืœื•, ื—ืฉื•ื“ ื‘ืจืฆื— ืขื ื‘ื”ืื’, ืœืคืจืก ื ื•ื‘ืœ ืœืฉืœื•ื, ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื˜ืจืืžืค

ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ืงื˜ืœ ื‘ืขื–ื”. ื ื’ื“ ื–ื” ื”ืคื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ืงืŸ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื ืขืฆืจ ื‘ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ. ื ื’ื“ ื–ื” ืžื—ืจื™ืžื™ื ืืงื“ืžืื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื.

ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ ืขืฆืจื” ืืชืžื•ืœ ืงืฉื™ืฉ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื™ืฆื•ืœื™ ืฉื•ืื”, ืฉื ืื ื‘ื”ืคื’ื ื” ืœืžืขืŸ ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืŸ. The Berlin police arrested an elderly Jewish man, son of Holocaust survivors, who gave a speech at a Palestine rally.

ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื’ืœ ื—ื•ื ื‘ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืืžืกื˜ืจื“ื: ื‘ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืกื‘ืœ ืžืืžืกื˜ืจื“ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ื›ื™ ืžื—ืจ 37 ืžืขืœื•ืช ื™ื™ืžื— ืฉืžื

ื–ื” ืจืง ืื ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืžื™ ื–ื” ื‘ื•ื‘ ื•ื•ื™ืœืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืžื•ื•ืช ืœืฆื‘ื?

ื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืžื™ ืฉืœื™ืžื“ื” ื‘ื”ื•ืœื ื“ ื•ื’ืจืžื ื™ื” ืžืื– 07/10 ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืชื™ืื•ืจ ื›ืืŸ, ื”ืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื’ื ื”ื™ื• ืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื, ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืžืชื‘ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืœื ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช. ื›ืžื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื–ื”: ืžืกืชืžืŸ ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืžืกืชืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืคืข ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื’ื ื” ืฉื‘ืžืจื›ื–ื• ืงืจื™ืื•ืช ื•ืฆืขืงื•ืช> www.haaretz.co.il/magazine/the...

haaretz.co.ilื”ื›ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื™ ืžืœืื” ื‘ืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ื™ื ืคืจื•ึพืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ื. ื”ื•ืคืชืขืชื™ ืžื”ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”ื–ื›ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืžืงืจื•ื‘ ืžื” ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื, ืคืจื•ึพืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ื, ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื. ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฆืžืื™ื ืœื™ื“ืข, ืฉืฉืžื—ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืกื›ืกื•ืš

ืฉื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื• ืฉื˜ื—ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืชื—ืœื™ืคื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ "ื”ืขื"; ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื—ื” ืžืขืžื™ืงื” ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื‘ื’ื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื˜ืงืกื˜ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ืงื™ื, ื•ื’ื ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™-ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืžื“ืช ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืžื•ืจื” ื•ืžื—ื ืš, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืžื“ืช ื›ื•ื— ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœื•/ืœื” ื•ืคื•ืชื—ืช ืฆื•ื”ืจ ืœืขื•ืœืžื• ืฉื‘ื”ืคื’ื ื” ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ.

ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื”ืชืคืจืกื ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื›ื•ื—. ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืขื•ื“ ื–ื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื•ื–ื” ืœื›ื•ืœื.

ืžื” ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ืจืฉืžื™ืช ืฉื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื”ืจื’ ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืœื™ื“ ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื”"ืกื™ื•ืข"? ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข? ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืืœ?