Aize Pellón Rodríguez

Aize Pellón Rodríguez

@aizepellon.bsky.social

#MSCA Postdoctoral Fellow at CIC bioGUNE (Bilbao, Spain) || Host-microbe interactions || Fungal Immunology || Innate immune memory || Trained immunity || Immunometabolism || Microbiota #SinCienciaNoHayFuturo #MycoSky https://linktr.ee/aizepellonrodriguez

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We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

Happy to have contributed to this new paper published in @natmicrobiol.nature.com describing the role of IL-1 family signalling in controlling mucosal candidiasis and fungal dissemination. Congratulations to all the authors for the great work! @kingsdentistry.bsky.social @cicbiogune.bsky.social

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Our paper "Gene ancestries reveal diverse microbial associations during eukaryogenesis.” is finally out in Nature. Eukaryogenesis was likely a gradual process shaped by multiple microbial partners and virus-mediated gene transfer, rather than a single binary symbiosis. doi.org/10.1038/s415...

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Nuestra compañera Naiara Gutiez estudia el papel de la microbiota intestinal y la dieta en la progresión y severidad del cáncer colorrectal, uno de los tipos de tumor más prevalentes. #DíaMundialContraElCáncerDeColon @contracancerinv.bsky.social @anguitalab.bsky.social @cicbiogune.bsky.social

CIC bioGUNE@cicbiogune.bsky.social

#DíaMundialContraElCáncerDeColon |🧬 La investigación es clave para entender el cáncer de colon y mejorar su prevención, diagnóstico y tratamiento Naiara Gutiez, #CICbioGUNE @brtaeus.bsky.social avanza en este campo con apoyo de @contracancerinv.bsky.social 🔗 www.instagram.com/reel/DWirG5m...

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

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We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

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Blocking GOT1 with a specific inhibitor reduced epithelial damage and inflammatory cytokine release. This means the pathway is not just a marker — it’s functionally relevant. Targeting host metabolism may offer new ways to manage mucosal fungal infections.

We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

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In mice, reducing glycolysis with 2-deoxyglucose actually reduced fungal burden and weight loss, whereas adding extra glucose made disease worse. This contrasts with macrophages and systemic candidiasis, showing that oral epithelial infections follow different metabolic rules.

We confirmed that GOT1 and pyruvate carboxylase are upregulated during infection, and TCA metabolites (citrate, malate, α-ketoglutarate, etc.) decrease. This aligns perfectly with the alternative pyruvate shunt predicted by our modelling.

We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

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Our team used a multi-disciplinary approach combining: • transcriptomics • NMR-based metabolomics • genome scale metabolic modelling • epithelial infection assays • a mouse model of oropharyngeal candidiasis • human patient biopsies This gave us a full view of the epithelial metabolic shift.

One of the most interesting outcomes: Sugar availability dramatically changes infection outcomes. High glucose → worse epithelial damage Alternative hexoses (galactose/fructose) → impaired cytokine production ❗Metabolism and the nutritional environment really matter.

We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

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Even more striking, we identified a previously unrecognized metabolic route activated during infection: a GOT1-dependent TCA cycle shunt. This pathway diverts carbon away from the normal TCA cycle, producing aspartate and ammonia instead.

Why is this important? 🤔 Because this shunt helps determine the fate of infected cells, influencing: • their ability to mount an immune response • how much damage the fungus can cause • the overall inflammatory landscape of the mucosa

We just published a new paper in Science Advances, where we uncover how #Candida albicans reprograms the metabolism of oral epithelial cells during infection. As first and corresponding author, I’m excited to share what we found — and why it matters. #Skytorial #Immunometabolism #MedMycoSky

Most people carry C. albicans in their mouth without issues. But when immunity weakens or the oral niche is altered, this fungus can overgrow and cause oral candidiasis. Despite how common it is, we still lack a full picture of how epithelial cells react metabolically when infected.

Our key finding: C. albicans forces epithelial cells to shift into aerobic glycolysis — a fast but inefficient way of generating energy, similar to the “Warburg effect" observed in cancer cells. This happens early in infection and shapes how cells survive and respond.

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🔚 Bottom line: SAS induces a context-dependent innate immune memory that enhances protection but is reversible. This opens doors to smarter vaccine design using adjuvants as immune trainers. Read the full paper 👉 doi.org/10.1111/imm.... #Vaccines #TrainedImmunity 🧵5/6

doi.orgChallenge Specific Modulation of Responses to Adjuvant‐Induced Innate Immune MemoryWe utilised a commercially available adjuvant formulation to study the induction, maintenance, and consequences of innate immune memory. Using functional assays on bone marrow-derived innate cells, e...
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🧬 SAS-trained mice showed: -Reduced proinflammatory TNF production by macrophages -Increased circulating monocytes and altered HSPC population dynamics -Enhanced neutrophil antimicrobial activity This suggests functional reprogramming of innate cells. #Macrophages #Neutrophils 🧵3/6

📊 Bone marrow single-cell transcriptomic (scRNAseq) analyses revealed: -Upregulation of immune genes (e.g. Elane, Gzmb, Fc receptors) -Downregulation of epigenetic regulators and metabolic genes → A shift toward immune activation and metabolic rewiring. #RNAseq #Immunometabolism 🧵4/6

💉 We used the Sigma Adjuvant System (SAS), which contains MPLA (TLR4 agonist) and TDCM (MINCLE agonist). We treated mice and tracked long-term changes in bone marrow hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Result: SAS shifted HSPC populations toward myeloid-biased progenitors. 🧵2/6

Aize Pellón Rodríguez reposted

Spain is on fire. Italy, Greece, Portugal — all burning. We have had summer fires before, but never like this. This is climate breakdown in real time. It is killing people, animals, and our future. DAMN the climate deniers. DAMN those who know and could do but do NOTHING www.bbc.com/news/article...

bbc.comWildfires rage across southern Europe as temperatures pass 40CThe heatwave has led to red alerts being issued in parts of Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and the Balkans.