Alexandra Olteanu

Alexandra Olteanu

@aolteanu.bsky.social

Ethical/Responsible AI. Rigor in AI. Grumpy eastern european in north america. Lovingly nitpicky. www.aolteanu.com

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We have to talk about rigor in AI work and what it should entail. The reality is that impoverished notions of rigor do not only lead to some one-off undesirable outcomes but can have a deeply formative impact on the scientific integrity and quality of both AI research and practice 1/

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

I'm presenting this paper this afternoon in Malmo! Here's a peek at the poster, which previews the article's core arguments. Come find me to talk more about how we can reclaim democratic control over AI futures :) Read full paper here: doi.org/10.1609/aies...

Shreya Chowdhary@shreyachowdhary.bsky.social

New #AIES paper w/ @benzevgreen.bsky.social & @tisjune.bsky.social - "Deconstructing AI Hype: A Playbook for Resistance"! Read here: shreyachowdhary.net/files/decons... We argue that AI hype is a problem not because it misdescribes AI, but because it facilitates AI entrenchment.

I think a bigger issue than what benchmarks and other evaluations measure or not measure is making claims based on them that are simply not supported by what is actually being evaluated. Knowing what one can or cannot claim seems a much more common failure to me #AIES2016

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

I will be presenting "Data Annotation as Measurement" at #AIES2026 in Poster Session 3 (today @ 3:15PM CEST)! ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AI...

Emma Harvey@emmharv.bsky.social

✨New Work✨ forthcoming at #AIES2026: 1️⃣ "Data Annotation as Measurement" by me, @allisonkoe.bsky.social, and @kizilcec.bsky.social explores how data annotation can go wrong, and how measurement theory can help improve it. 🔗: arxiv.org/pdf/2608.07297

A quick reminder that we should not conflate *confidence* with *expertise* -- one helps you to notice whether an output is correct while the other does not #AIES2026

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

AI alignment is at the centre of the growing debates about AI systems and their failures. The impulses of AI alignment work are however *not* new. Making sure computational systems do what we want them to do has long been a core goal of computing research.

AI alignment is at the centre of the growing debates about AI systems and their failures. The impulses of AI alignment work are however *not* new. Making sure computational systems do what we want them to do has long been a core goal of computing research.

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AI alignment is at the centre of the growing debates about AI systems and their failures. The impulses of AI alignment work are however *not* new. Making sure computational systems do what we want them to do has long been a core goal of computing research.

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To illustrate this, we tease apart the constitutive components of AI alignment work (e.g. what is being aligned, along which system property, according to what criteria), alongside the definitional, operational, and epistemic choices made to instantiate those components.

To do so, we draw on both the system behavior specification literature from software engineering and on the measurement theory literature from the social science; two threads of literature that we also believe the AI community would benefit from engaging more with.

AI alignment is at the centre of the growing debates about AI systems and their failures. The impulses of AI alignment work are however *not* new. Making sure computational systems do what we want them to do has long been a core goal of computing research.

The very act of developing computational systems involves an intention about what the systems should or should not do (e.g. be helpful, not be harmful), which necessarily involves some notion of system behavior specification. We argue AI alignment should be viewed as a behavior specification device

So what do AI evaluations do or should do? Wrote a brief reflection about prototypical questions evaluations often try to answer and why it is useful to have clarity about what exactly one is trying to learn about some phenomenon of interest. rigor-in-ai.leaflet.pub/3ms4ax4sojs2j

rigor-in-ai.leaflet.pubBack-to-basics: so what do evaluations doTL;DR — Developing useful evaluations requires clarity about what exactly one is trying to learn about a phenomenon of interest.

Wrote another brief post motivated by a reflection on how in AI research folks might not fully appreciate the care that working with unobservable constructs requires. TL;DR -- Because unobservable constructs hold ‘surplus meaning,’ your metric is not your construct.

rigor-in-ai.leaflet.pubBack-to-basics: unobservable constructs and their ‘surplus meaning’TL;DR — Because unobservable constructs hold ‘surplus meaning,’ your metric is not your construct.

Wrote a brief reflection on poor conceptualizations in AI work and why they matter, something I believe is so startlingly neglected. TL;DR - Poor conceptual foundations can severely undermine the credibility and reliability of knowledge claims.

rigor-in-ai.leaflet.pubBack-to-basics: on poor conceptualizations in AI workTL;DR — Poor conceptual foundations can severely undermine the credibility and reliability of knowledge claims. (And, no, your metric is not your construct.)

I'm thinking about writing brief reflections on a few topics (mainly from my own attempts to gain clarity about research practices I find concerning). I'm thinking about using medium, but I see many folks use substack. Are there other platforms? What's your reasoning for using a certain platform?

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

Come meet me at the last poster session at ICML if you are interested in chatting about LLM evaluation and pairwise comparisons! I will be presenting joint work with my advisor (Moritz Hardt). Thu Jul 9, 5:00 PM – 6:45 PM KST, Hall A (#4411) arxiv.org/abs/2606.09409

arxiv.orgCorrect Looks Better: Pairwise Comparisons Reveal Accuracy RankingsPairwise comparisons combined with aggregation methods like Elo have become central to evaluating generative models, yet concerns remain that they reward superficial stylistic cues or display judge bi...

Sometimes it feels like some folks are losing the plot about what the goal of publishing research actually is. The goal is certainly not meant to be the productions of papers, but rather the production and communication of science.

Those are not the same. Optimizing for publishing papers does not necessarily correlate with either more science or a clear understanding of what the science means. At least IMHO. <end of rant>

Yesterday was my last day at MSR. We recently learned that our roles were eliminated, and with them our little FATE Montreal team. I joined MSR a bit over 7.5 years ago while on active chemotherapy, and being at MSR has overlapped with so much change in my life.

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It will take a minute for me to grieve and rest. I think it might also be the time for me to update my personal website, which has remained frozen in the summer of 2018. In the next period I am also hoping to gain some perspective, and have chats with folks.

If you want to chat about anything from research, impact, etc please do reach out! I will also soon likely start looking for short term sabbatical/visiting-like opportunities; so if you know of any such opportunities please do reach out as well.

Yesterday was my last day at MSR. We recently learned that our roles were eliminated, and with them our little FATE Montreal team. I joined MSR a bit over 7.5 years ago while on active chemotherapy, and being at MSR has overlapped with so much change in my life.

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... early work on evaluating text generation systems (e.g., autocomplete, smartreply) and understanding the ways in which such systems can fail (aka red teaming), early work on evaluating the quality of benchmarks and foregrounding critical construct validity issues, ...

Yesterday was my last day at MSR. We recently learned that our roles were eliminated, and with them our little FATE Montreal team. I joined MSR a bit over 7.5 years ago while on active chemotherapy, and being at MSR has overlapped with so much change in my life.

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I also had the fortune to work with some of the most wonderful students and colleagues, and our little team has done so much rigorous, foundational work over the last 7+ years.

This includes some of the earliest work showcasing how a lack of conceptual clarity about the constructs under use when evaluating, building, or deploying AI systems hinders our ability to reliably operationalize or measure those constructs, ...

Yesterday was my last day at MSR. We recently learned that our roles were eliminated, and with them our little FATE Montreal team. I joined MSR a bit over 7.5 years ago while on active chemotherapy, and being at MSR has overlapped with so much change in my life.

I joined as one of the first hires on the FATE Montreal team. When I found myself in the position of rebuilding the team a few years later, I poured my soul into doing so; this team has meant enormously to me.I am immensely proud of the work we've done over the years & of the impact our work has had

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

The deadline for the 2026 FAccT DC is next Tuesday, February 24! If you are a student working on topics relevant to the FAccT's scope, this is an opportunity to interact with a diverse set of peers and mentors! #facct2026 #facct26 #facct Details here: facctconference.org/2026/callfor...

facctconference.orgACM FAccT 2026 Doctoral Colloquium Call for Applications
Alexandra Olteanu@aolteanu.bsky.social

We are hoping to see applications from and bring together a diverse group of students across multiple disciplinary areas! If you are a graduate student and interested in FAccT’s scope, the Doctoral Colloquium is for you! #facct2026 #facct26

The deadline for the 2026 FAccT DC is next Tuesday, February 24! If you are a student working on topics relevant to the FAccT's scope, this is an opportunity to interact with a diverse set of peers and mentors! #facct2026 #facct26 #facct Details here: facctconference.org/2026/callfor...

facctconference.orgACM FAccT 2026 Doctoral Colloquium Call for Applications
Alexandra Olteanu@aolteanu.bsky.social

We are hoping to see applications from and bring together a diverse group of students across multiple disciplinary areas! If you are a graduate student and interested in FAccT’s scope, the Doctoral Colloquium is for you! #facct2026 #facct26

We are hoping to see applications from and bring together a diverse group of students across multiple disciplinary areas! If you are a graduate student and interested in FAccT’s scope, the Doctoral Colloquium is for you! #facct2026 #facct26

ACM FAccT@facct.bsky.social

Calling all graduate students! The #FAccT2026 call is out for our Doctoral Colloquium. Join us for connections, support, mentorship, etc. Apply by February 24! facctconference.org/2026/callfor...

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

📣 It's again that time of the year 🤩 - our internship call for the FATE team @ MSR Montreal and our collaborators is now up! 🎉🎉 We are broadly looking for candidates interested in perceptions, evaluation, uses, and impacts of AI! #FAccT #FAccT2025 #CHI2025 #NeurIPS2025 #ACL2025

📣 It's again that time of the year 🤩 - our internship call for the FATE team @ MSR Montreal and our collaborators is now up! 🎉🎉 We are broadly looking for candidates interested in perceptions, evaluation, uses, and impacts of AI! #FAccT #FAccT2025 #CHI2025 #NeurIPS2025 #ACL2025

If you are interested in conceptual clarity, construct validity, benchmarks, and/or anthropomorphic AI behavior, design, or impacts you should consider applying! 🤩 If you are interested in consent and ownership frameworks for AI artifacts, I would really love to talk to you! 😍

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

It's the season for PhD apps!! 🥧 🦃 ☃️ ❄️ Apply to Wisconsin CS to research - Societal impact of AI - NLP ←→ CSS and cultural analytics - Computational sociolinguistics - Human-AI interaction - Culturally competent and inclusive NLP with me! lucy3.github.io/prospective-...

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

Replying to @md.ekstrandom.net

Our forthcoming NeurIPS position paper, led by @aolteanu.bsky.social, makes this argument (along with several related ones) in more depth. Rigorous AI/ML work should flow from explicit and rigorous premises, not just have a final evaluation that checks some rigor boxes. arxiv.org/abs/2506.14652

arxiv.orgRigor in AI: Doing Rigorous AI Work Requires a Broader, Responsible AI-Informed Conception of RigorIn AI research and practice, rigor remains largely understood in terms of methodological rigor -- such as whether mathematical, statistical, or computational methods are correctly applied. We argue th...

I wish folks would use more precise terminology than "AI sycophancy." Not all validating behaviours/interactions are sycophantic. By definition, for them to be sycophantic there needs to be an underlying intention to e.g., gain advantage or favour. Intention is something AI systems do not have.

This was accepted to #NeurIPS 🎉🎊 TL;DR Impoverished notions of rigor can have a formative impact on AI work. We argue for a broader conception of what rigorous work should entail & go beyond methodological issues to include epistemic, normative, conceptual, reporting & interpretative considerations

Alexandra Olteanu@aolteanu.bsky.social

We have to talk about rigor in AI work and what it should entail. The reality is that impoverished notions of rigor do not only lead to some one-off undesirable outcomes but can have a deeply formative impact on the scientific integrity and quality of both AI research and practice 1/

As we prepare the camera-ready version of this paper, I am also reflecting on how to make this work handier and more useful: rigor cards to make the different facets of rigor easier to grasp? workshops to provide a forum for discussion and debates? something else that would be helpful to you?

Alexandra Olteanu reposted

#acl2025 I think there is plenty of evidence for the risks of anthropomorphic AI behavior and design (re: keynote) -- find @myra.bsky.social and I if you want to chat more about this or our "Dehumanizing Machines" ACL 2025 paper

Alexandra Olteanu@aolteanu.bsky.social

Our FATE MTL team has been working on a series of projects on anthropomorphic AI systems for which we recently put out a few pre-prints I’m excited about. While working on these we tried to think carefully not only about key research questions but also how we study and write about these systems