James McDermott

James McDermott

@jmmcd.bsky.social

Senior Lecturer in Computer Science, University of Galway, Ireland. I'd rather write programs that write programs than write programs.

217 followers350 following198 posts

James McDermott reposted

French police have searched the offices of Elon Musk's social ⁠media network X, and prosecutors ordered the tech billionaire to face questions in April related to a widening investigation into the platform, the Paris prosecutor's office said.

rte.ieFrench cybercrime authorities search X officesFrench police have searched the offices of Elon Musk's social ⁠media network X, and prosecutors ordered the tech billionaire to face questions in April related to a widening investigation into the pla...

James McDermott reposted

are you displeased with today’s AI safety evaluation landscape and curious about what greater conceptual clarity, methodological soundness, and rigour in AI evaluation could look like? if so, consider coming to Dublin to pursue a PhD with me apply here: aial.ie/hiring/phd-a... pls repost

Tracks including: Benchmarking, Benchmarks, Software, and Reproducibility Complex Systems Evolutionary Combinatorial Optimization and Metaheuristics Evolutionary Machine Learning Evolutionary Multiobjective Optimization Evolutionary Numerical Optimization

Genetic Algorithms General Evolutionary Computation and Hybrids Genetic Programming Learning for Evolutionary Computation Neuroevolution Real World Applications Swarm Intelligence Theory

James McDermott reposted

Wrote a Substack on this #aras25 poll: Catherine Connolly is surviving her scrapes - yet Heather Humphreys is within the margin of error for winning open.substack.com/pub/gavreill...

open.substack.comToday's opinion poll merely shows how close this Áras race actually isGiving the Google Sheets treatment to the Sunday Times/Ireland Thinks poll
Gavan Reilly@gavreilly.com

#aras25 poll: Sunday Independent/Ireland Thinks (Oct 2-3, MoE 2.6%) Catherine Connolly 32 (+12 in four weeks) Heather Humphreys 23 (+3) Jim Gavin 15 (-5) Undecided 31 (-8) After Gavin’s elimination and transfers, Connolly would win 53-47 www.independent.ie/irish-news/p...

Our gas cooker is an annoying sigmoid. The gas tap is either on with minimal flow, or on with full-flow, with only a tiny range - about 5 degrees of the controller's turn - giving useful intermediate values.

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Maybe the PKN becomes a symbolic layer, a bit like the system 2. But LLMs already have words (system 2) on top of their statistical/lower-level vectors (system 1). I'm not convinced that reasoning in PKN can do better than reasoning in LLMs.

Thought experiment: compare (1) an end-to-end LLM reading a problem statement and providing an answer, versus (2) translate the problem to PKN, then run formal reasoning over the PKN, then translate the result back to English. My intuition says a good LLM will win this.

In a way, it's weird that we are still trying initiatives like this. We've already shown that LLMs are sufficient for a lot of reasoning, and moreover, anyway, are necessary (translating PKN to/from English is a job for LLMs, not for humans).

Students who can't really write in English but use LLMs to write their emails to me - should I treat them as having communicative intent? Do they intend to say the things they say, or do they intend some underlying meaning which I should charitably guess at? Or is it just empty syntax?

James McDermott reposted

Replying to @irisvanrooij.bsky.social

Dear international colleagues, repression in the Netherlands is worsening. We can really use your support. Please join me in signing this open letter demanding accountability from our Executive Board for the wrongful arrest of six students and staff at my university docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...

docs.google.comHold Radboud University accountable for the wrongful arrest of staff and studentsTo the Radboud College van Bestuur, On Monday December 16, six staff and students from the Radboud University were wrongfully accused of property damage and held overnight in jail on the grounds of s...

James McDermott reposted

I could write an essay on this image Satire of antisemitic cartoons made to mock antisemitism repurposed by an Israeli to depict the Irish as the shadowy backers of their non-white enemies, thus bringing the caricature's functionality back to its original intent

James McDermott reposted

Replying to @talyarkoni.com

i asked Claude to write a Barthelme-esque short story with the aesthetic sensibilities of "The School", and it gave me this. i mean. i mean.

James McDermott reposted

I do not know why The Whole of the Moon has such power, but by god it has. But plugging it into a singing schoolhallfull of Irish children *exactly as old as I was then* is a supercharger event.

Birmingham 81@birmingham81.bsky.social

Happy birthday to Mike Scott. Here's a joyous video of him singing his Waterboys classic The Whole of the Moon with a bunch of very excited schoolchildren in Clifden, County Galway, Ireland in 1987 youtu.be/pLAPOxpXGkU

I refuse to read the article but I wonder what scenario people like this imagine, when they hear we're running out of data. Do they think it's used up, or deleted?

Techmeme@techmeme.com

AI companies, running out of the conventional training data sets, may be forced to shift away from big, all-purpose LLMs to smaller, more specialized models (Nicola Jones/Nature) Main Link | Techmeme Permalink

Important illustration of the difference between the design stance, the generalisation stance, and the scientific stance (for want of better terms). 1/2

Hilde Kuehne@hildekuehne.bsky.social

TIL: Perhaps people like GenAI so much bc it feels a bit like one-armed bandits… don’t like the result? … play another round! And who doesn‘t like a bit of gambling. TIL2: We did classifiers wrong the whole time… should have added more random noise🤣

In the ds, you only need one good result and if it seems good, it is good. In the gs, you need the good result to work in unseen cases. In the ss, it is about understanding why one method gave the best results, so you need to get consistent (stat sig) results.

YES, now we're thinking with portals. Bad news for those clinging to the hope we would run out of data. Or that LLMs can't reason.

Ted Underwood@tedunderwood.com

Intriguing rationale for synthetic data in the Phi-4 report: The model learns optimally if each token can be predicted from the previous ones. Humans don’t write that way; they skip steps. So … we invented a new genre. #MLSky arxiv.org/abs/2412.08905

James McDermott reposted

Over 30 prominent scientists call for a ban on the creation of a "mirror cell"--a microbe made of molecules that are mirror images of their natural forms. It could cause a mind-boggling global disaster. Here's my story [gift link] 🧪https://nyti.ms/3OUCXp6

nyti.msA ‘Second Tree of Life’ Could Wreak Havoc, Scientists Warn (Gift Article)Research on so-called mirror cells, which defy fundamental properties of living organisms, should be prohibited as too dangerous, biologists said.
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Both have the same conceptual appeal, which is that artists don't paint one part of the image to completion, then move on to the next. Instead they may have an overall impression, and gradually fill in details, and crucially the details depend on *looking at* (reflecting on) existing parts.

The original sin of the modern left is conflating morality with truth. You see it all the time here and on Twitter, and increasingly in real life. To escape it, we need to be able to imagine: *a bad person who is still correct*. A weird, unthinkable thought.