Ramez Naam

Ramez Naam

@ramez.bsky.social

Author of the Nexus trilogy. Climate tech investor, author, and activist. Optimistic about the future.

13.1K followers1.1K following65 posts

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35 years ago this week (this past Saturday) the Berlin Wall came down. Over the months and years that followed, tens of millions of people in Eastern Europe gained or regained freedoms. Today we're seeing a march of authoritarianism around the world. I, for one, do not think it will last. (1/2)

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

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7. Cont: Assign Senate seats based on the square root of population in a state or the log of population in a state. Give small states 1 Senator and the biggest states 3 or 4 Senators. This would still give small states a disproportionately large say, but would make the current system closer to fair.

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

View full thread

6. Continued: A better system is Proportional Representation, where elections for House members are done at the entire State level rather than district level. This would end gerrymandering in one fell swoop, and remove the extremist bent of the current system.

7. A More Proportional Senate. The Senate gives additional votes to small states. There are historical reasons for this, and we will likely never end it entirely. But this too can be reformed.

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

View full thread

5. Stronger State Laws Against Violation of Constitutional Rights. We have Federal laws such as 18 USC 242 that make it illegal to violate constitutional rights under color of law. But DOJ is captured. Every State needs equivalent laws that can charge either State or Federal violations.

6. Proportional Representation for the House. One-district-one-member-of-congress plus first-past-the-post means that 80% of all House seats are safe for one party. This makes the Primary the only important election in those districts, which encourages extremism.

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

View full thread

4. Deputized Subs for a Corrupt DOJ. When the DOJ in particular is seized by a corrupt President, then law becomes lawless. We need to deputize other bodies to step in to press charges for Federal crimes when DOJ refuses to.

4. Continued: State DOJs ought to be able to press Federal charges in Federal courts. In some cases, Members of Congress ought to be able to step up to press Federal charges when the DOJ is corrupt.

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

View full thread

2. End the Pardon Power. The Pardon Power, while well-intentioned, is another tool that allows the President and his delegates to be above the law. The President can instruct his followers and appointees to commit crimes, with all parties knowing he'll pardon them. Corrupt.

3. Constitutional Independence of the DOJ, Fed, and Other Agencies. The President has too much power over the DOJ and vague power over other agencies that truly ought to be independent. We need an Amendment to make these agencies truly independent of the President.

The Constitution needs an upgrade. Trump has made clear that the US Constitution & overall system have significant security flaws + traits that benefit extremism. We need structural changes, inc. multiple Constitutional Amendments, to improve resilience to future authoritraians. A starter list: 🧵

1. Limit or End Presidential Immunity. Constitutional Amendment needed. The President cannot be above the law. Very very limited immunity may be required, but the broad immunity for all "official acts" is overly broad and must go.

Ramez Naam reposted

Federal law enforcement agents shot and killed a man in Minneapolis on Jan. 24 according to local police officials. DHS told Fox News that the man was “armed with a gun”. A video of the shooting appears to show that a gun was taken from the man before the first shot was fired. x.com/BillMelugin_...

Ramez Naam reposted

@ramez.bsky.social: "The EV revolution will be - and has been - telegraphed years in advance." #alwaysbecharging nitter.net/ramez/status...

Felix Hamer • electricfelix@electricfelix.eurosky.social

Edward White: "Forecasts now suggest China's auto exports are set to nearly double from 2024 levels by 2030 while legacy ICE demand will collapse to levels not seen since 2005." #alwaysbecharging www.ft.com/content/5b13...

Hey, @jgkoomey.bsky.social . Just seeing this as I don't check BlueSky much. And thanks @erikbryn.bsky.social for tagging me. Also cc @ketanjoshi.co So, where I agree: 1. Shutting down higher emissions production is good, as the worst are something like 20% higher total emissions than avg.

Jonathan Koomey@jgkoomey.bsky.social

I like Ramez a lot but I disagree with him here. First, let's agree that oil and gas production are a complex case to model, because oil at least is subject to the behavior of a cartel (OPEC) and gas is increasingly international, with a few big buyers and sellers

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In any case I trust that we have very similar goals here. My thread was inspired largely by Matt Yglesias's NYT oped, and the core of that, for me, is that Democrats need to win in order to save America. And all other policy is secondary.

Hey, @jgkoomey.bsky.social . Just seeing this as I don't check BlueSky much. And thanks @erikbryn.bsky.social for tagging me. Also cc @ketanjoshi.co So, where I agree: 1. Shutting down higher emissions production is good, as the worst are something like 20% higher total emissions than avg.

Jonathan Koomey@jgkoomey.bsky.social

I like Ramez a lot but I disagree with him here. First, let's agree that oil and gas production are a complex case to model, because oil at least is subject to the behavior of a cartel (OPEC) and gas is increasingly international, with a few big buyers and sellers

View full thread

7. Most crucially, the most important political issue of our time is the preservation of US democracy and the prevention and reversal of the authoritarian slide. All policy progress on climate in the US is downstream of that!

7 (cont). Voters hate supply restriction policies. They tilt voters away from liberals and towards conservatives, and backfire by empowering authoritarians. That is a real problem in this day and age.

Hey, @jgkoomey.bsky.social . Just seeing this as I don't check BlueSky much. And thanks @erikbryn.bsky.social for tagging me. Also cc @ketanjoshi.co So, where I agree: 1. Shutting down higher emissions production is good, as the worst are something like 20% higher total emissions than avg.

Jonathan Koomey@jgkoomey.bsky.social

I like Ramez a lot but I disagree with him here. First, let's agree that oil and gas production are a complex case to model, because oil at least is subject to the behavior of a cartel (OPEC) and gas is increasingly international, with a few big buyers and sellers

View full thread

5. We're approaching the peak of oil demand, not because of supply constraints, but because of new cheaper technology (EVs). As demand plateaus and declines, supply restrictions will make ever less sense.

6. In looking at the relative impact of policies, EVs are now displacing perhaps 2 million bpd of oil, and could hit 5 million bpd by 2030 (IEA - see figure). What has supply restriction done to supply? Zero. In the real world, undercutting demand through tech is what works.

Hey, @jgkoomey.bsky.social . Just seeing this as I don't check BlueSky much. And thanks @erikbryn.bsky.social for tagging me. Also cc @ketanjoshi.co So, where I agree: 1. Shutting down higher emissions production is good, as the worst are something like 20% higher total emissions than avg.

Jonathan Koomey@jgkoomey.bsky.social

I like Ramez a lot but I disagree with him here. First, let's agree that oil and gas production are a complex case to model, because oil at least is subject to the behavior of a cartel (OPEC) and gas is increasingly international, with a few big buyers and sellers

View full thread

Where I disagree: 3. The paper you cite on modeling of oil supply elasticity seems to rely almost entirely on OPEC deciding not to increase production. That's... thin. So I stand by my first point, that, in the real world, supply is highly elastic in the long run.

4. As a converse example, the Trump admin came in with a policy goal of "drill, baby, drill". And US drilling behavior has actually declined. Why? Because of global oil market dynamics outside of US policy control. Supply-oriented policy just doesn't do much. The market wins.

Hey, @jgkoomey.bsky.social . Just seeing this as I don't check BlueSky much. And thanks @erikbryn.bsky.social for tagging me. Also cc @ketanjoshi.co So, where I agree: 1. Shutting down higher emissions production is good, as the worst are something like 20% higher total emissions than avg.

Jonathan Koomey@jgkoomey.bsky.social

I like Ramez a lot but I disagree with him here. First, let's agree that oil and gas production are a complex case to model, because oil at least is subject to the behavior of a cartel (OPEC) and gas is increasingly international, with a few big buyers and sellers

2. If you can actually pull off shutdowns of supply without generating political backlash that harms other, more effective climate action, and the vital imperative to protect democracy, great. Note, tho, that US production is actually lower than avg in emissions.

Donald Trump ordering his Attorney General to prosecute his enemies, on Truth Social. Seems he meant to text or DM her. It's all out in the open. The corruption. The assault on freedom of speech. The weaponizing of the DOJ to prosecute his enemies, even when no crime can be found. All right there.

Ramez Naam reposted

The number of times an aspiring authoritarian was stopped through capitulation remains 0

USA TODAY@usatoday.com

BREAKING: President Donald Trump suggests FCC should revoke TV licenses for negative coverage on him. Trump suggested the extraordinary actions as he defended FCC chairman Brendan Carr for pressuring ABC to pull comedian Jimmy Kimmel's late-night show off the airwaves.

Last year, the Supreme Court ruled that government officials can't use legal coercion as a way to punish or suppress speech. The decision was unanimous. What Trump and Carr did broke the law and violated the First Amendment rights of multiple parties.

I didn't want Charlie Kirk's killer to be a liberal, but that's where we are*. Two excerpts from the charging document. Full document linked below. * - Unless you believe law enforcement is just outright lying here, which seems unlikely, as this will become evidence in the case.

Ramez Naam reposted

Here’s a brief story, with receipts about Trump administration corruption and crypto industry collusion that WILL be investigated once the majority of the House is filled with people who take ethics and the Constitution seriously:

It's completely appropriate to criticize extreme things said by leaders and prominent people on the other side. It's incredibly corrosive to amplify and dunk on extremist nobodies on the other side.

Liberal friends posting that the killer is MAGA or a Groyper: Wait for real info. And understand that it's unlikely. 1. Registered 'unaffiliated'. 2. Casings had anti-Nazi, anti-fascist slogans. 3. Family member says the kid saw Kirk as full of hate and spreading hate.

4. High school friend saying he was liberal. We don't know yet. Don't jump to conclusions. There's disinfo on the left out there. Don't fall for it. Don't give in to confirmation bias. And yes, the right jumped to conclusions right away. Doesn't mean we should.

Everyone with a platform right now should be condemning political violence of all stripes, and particularly from their own side. Fanning the flames here - on either side - is an act of encouraging further political violence. We have to stop this cycle, not feed it. RIP, Charlie Kirk.

Ramez Naam reposted

If, while campaigning this fall, Kamala Harris said “If you let Donald Trump back into the White House he will destroy our alliance with Canada in less than sixty days” everyone would have thought she was nuts.

You can fool some of the people some of the time..

Mx. Rogers@mxrogers.bsky.social

Republicans are starting to notice what Trump and Musk are doing and how it will disrupt their lives, too. This administration will quickly squander the political capital it has with its base. www.mediamatters.org/sean-hannity...

Ramez Naam reposted

Good morning with good news: Chile is using wind and solar to rapidly decarbonize its grid. Wind and solar skyrocketed from 5.50% of Chile's electricity in January 2016 to 42.93% in January 2025! Jan 2025 43% Jan 2022 31% Jan 2019 14% Jan 2016 5.50% Rapid decarbonization! #energysky #greensky

Annual births in the US peaked in 2007 and have been dropping since. After 2025, most forecasts are that we'll see high school graduating classes start shrinking. America needs immigrants. One day, perhaps, we'll wake up to that fact.

Ramez Naam reposted

Fellow NSA - National Security Agency veterans. Look at what’s happened at the National Cryptologic Museum. They covered up with brown paper the photos of Women in American Cryptology. All in response to President Trump’s anti-diversity executive order.