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New paper 🚨 "Cultural evolution – of the arts". Together with @masonyoungblood.bsky.social we wrote a short paper – half essay, half bibliometric analysis – aiming to describe this emerging research area (1/3) doi.org/10.1017/ehs....
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦
@sobchuk.bsky.social
I use big data to research the cultural evolution of arts @ae.mpg.de More: https://www.aesthetics.mpg.de/institut/mitarbeiterinnen/oleg-sobchuk.html
1.9K followers982 following661 posts
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New paper 🚨 "Cultural evolution – of the arts". Together with @masonyoungblood.bsky.social we wrote a short paper – half essay, half bibliometric analysis – aiming to describe this emerging research area (1/3) doi.org/10.1017/ehs....
A thoughtful article on AI text slop. "We built careers on the ability to say nothing beautifully. Now AI has mastered this entire elaborate science in a single prompt — and practices it better and cheaper than humans ever did." silentroom.media/the-craft/br...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
The chemistry Nobel this year got me remembering what it was like to receive groundbreaking research like Soai's key paper at Nature. Sometimes you knew it; sometimes (as in this case) you didn't. www.chemistryworld.com/opinion/what...
This paper sets my personal record for the largest number of co-authors: 33! It explores why people like certain stories and story elements, and was lead by @edgardubourg.bsky.social . Check it out!
Our paper 'Carving Stories at Their Natural Joints' is out in Psychological Review (@apajournals.bsky.social). It means a lot to me, especially because I got to collaborate with many researchers from different disciplines whose work I truly admire.
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Our large-scale study of memorization of books in open-weight LLMs (e.g., Llama, Qwen) will appear at the 2026 Conference on Language Modeling as an oral. We made a website for exploring our results on 200 books and 14 models: books-memorization.github.io
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Extremely important for multilingual research!
🚨 [Token][ization] Paper Alert 🚨 Tokenization is a wildly understudied area of language modeling despite it having effects across all of NLP. Over the past ~8 months, 32 (!) tokenizer researchers put together the most comprehensive survey of the field. Check it out!
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
We've been super busy the past few months getting out some research on the computational analysis of film, so I've put together a page with the highlights. people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~dbamman/fil... Some things to call out: 1/7
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Remembering when teenage kids were imprisoned for lesser hacking crimes www.ft.com/content/6510...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
a PhD position in LLMs, annotations, language and benchmarking @ University of Tartu. please share! digits.ut.ee/join-the-team/
I don't agree with some things in this (very sharp) blog post, but it certainly offers a new angle on "AI and academia". Papers will become less valuable, prestigious institutions - more. But also (and here is me thinking) - direct communication unmediated by text. giorgio.gilest.ro/the-weimar-o...
I don't agree with some things in this (very sharp) blog post, but it certainly offers a new angle on "AI and academia". Papers will become less valuable, prestigious institutions - more. But also (and here is me thinking) - direct communication unmediated by text. giorgio.gilest.ro/the-weimar-o...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Researchers investigated language change by studying Slovotvir, a Ukrainian website where users propose and rank alternatives for foreign-origin words. The site shows that people prefer shorter words, but not necessarily more common words. In PNAS Nexus: https://ow.ly/KWGE50ZNzaj
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
a new paper forthcoming in Social Forces! focusing on the killing of George Floyd & the BLM, I study the formation of generations, proposing that formative events can create within-cohort differentiation as much as between-cohort differentiation. read here: tkeskinturk.github.io/imprinting.pdf
"The problem is that we have made the human conversation the expensive option and the machine conversation free, and we are surprised at what researchers, responding rationally, then choose." So many good points in this article (beautifully written btw) wonkhe.com/blogs/the-wa...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Need a historical illustration? Search 1.49 million images from British Library books and Britannica (1500s–1920s). Find similar images, download full-resolution images or transparent PNG cutouts, and explore the sources. huggingface.co/spaces/davan...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
New tutorial preprint about simulation-based inference! Shows how to fit a cultural evo model to baby name data using approx Bayesian computation, random forests, and deep learning. Wrote for @eslr.bsky.social but wanted to share with others in @culturalevolsoc.bsky.social! :) osf.io/preprints/so...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Are you interested in lexical competition, agent-based modelling, strong inference and Ukrainian? Then this paper, just published in @pnasnexus.org, is for you. With @oliviermorin.bsky.social and @sobchuk.bsky.social, we asked a simple question: why do some words become more common than others?
Really happy to be a part of this new paper investigating evolutionary forces behind word popularity. It relies on unique & rich data of Ukrainian language 🇺🇦 The project was led by @alexeykoshevoy.bsky.social, who used an innovative extension of ABC and did an impressive job overall. Check it out!
You can read our paper here: doi.org/10.1093/pnas...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Is there an ecology of languages? Can physics help to understand their universal properties? Yes. As species, they rise and fall, become extinct, evolve & compete. Here's our paper @royalsocietypublishing.org @brigan.bsky.social arxiv.org/abs/1004.4528 royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Why are younger children so good at learning new skills? One reason may be that they are better at a fundamental cognitive mechanism: statistical learning. We followed the same children from age 7 to 14 and found that this learning gradually decreases as they grow older. doi.org/10.1038/s414...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
New episode!! 🎙️🎉 A conversation with @damianblasi.bsky.social about linguistic diversity and what it can tell us. Linguistic diversity is a precious part of our species' heritage. It also offers a wellspring of clues about history, culture, and the human mind. Listen: disi.org/the-natural-...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
🎉 New paper (and data) on editorial & peer review at Science and Science Advances, two elite general science journals. With a wonderful team! @samzhang.bsky.social, @nicklaberge.bsky.social, Quinten and @aaronclauset.bsky.social. 1/ www.science.org/doi/full/10....
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
If you would like to teach theoretical modeling skills to your psychology or cognitive science students, or would like to learn these skills yourself, check out our open online textbook: computationalcognitivescience.github.io/lovelace/
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
New preprint with @carigol.bsky.social and @jstubbersfield.bsky.social on AI/cultural evolution. Three LLMs models (Mistral 7B, Qwen2.5 7B, GPT-3.5) select and mutate short health-advice statements over 100 steps of transmission-chain.
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
New preprint! We investigate the role of language in the transmission of mental models in cultural evolution. Using a transmission chain design with over 2000 participants, we show that only language allows for the transmission and refinement of mental models. osf.io/preprints/ps...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Our new study with @benmpeter.bsky.social is now on biorxiv! Here we present a new computational tool which makes it possible to conduct population genetic analyses from very contaminated and very low quality archaic human genomes. (1/7)
A Method to Analyze Low-Quality Archaic Human Genomes and its Application to the Teshik-Tash 1 Neandertal https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.08.10.743885v1
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
As I expected, unfortunately... Quantitative historical research must face its data-quality problems (which repeat over and over again)
In 2023, @nature.com published 'Papers and patents are becoming less disruptive over time', receiving world-wide media attention. Our Matters Arising, published after a 32 month delay (more on that soon), shows that the reported decline can largely be attributed to dataset artefacts. 🧵
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
This pattern often noticed for cars seems to hold also for furniture... from: europeancorrespondent.com/en/r/how-col...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Very excited to share this preprint from me, @emmatempleton.bsky.social, @lindseytepfer.bsky.social & @thaliawheatley.bsky.social! "Friends and strangers engage in distinct regimes of body motion synchrony during conversation" osf.io/preprints/ps...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Kudos to @science.org for this self-analysis of the peer review process. These kind of data are never shared and don't have to be. Wildly refreshing to see it out in the open. Editorial and peer review dynamics at elite general science journals | Science Advances www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Reminder: two weeks are left to apply for the PhD and postdoc positions in my lab. See more info here www.aesthetics.mpg.de/en/career/jo...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Reminder: two weeks are left to apply for the PhD and postdoc positions in my lab. See more info here www.aesthetics.mpg.de/en/career/jo...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Gladstone et al (2026): "biographies of female scientists disproportionately emphasized effort even after adjusting for the obstacles they faced, consistent with stereotypes attributing women’s success to hard work over talent." 🧪 #psychscisky
One of the most-viewed PNAS articles in the last week is ”Children’s books about scientists convey demotivating messages.” Explore the article here: https://ow.ly/oTon50ZuLj3 For more trending articles, visit https://ow.ly/TsjY50ZuLj2.
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
How many languages have existed over the Holocene—and what does that reveal about the design space of languages and cultures? Now out in @science.org www.science.org/eprint/QDZNY....
Cool new paper about correcting the biases in cultural data using methods from ecology. royalsocietypublishing.org/rsif/article...
Wow, looking forward to this! And such a cool cover 🔥
The first copy of my new @princetonupress.bsky.social book has just arrived at the office. It explores death in all its forms, from cells to minds, machines, languages and information. A complexity/evolutionary perspective, from Frankenstein to neuroscience. Soon out: www.amazon.com/Endless-Endi...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
our new paper with @plechac.bsky.social puts thousands of poems across languages in one shared space of poetic form! we use sequence alignment on rhyme schemes to investigate 'fixed forms' and all things between: not only 'sonnets', but 'sonnet-like' things. doi.org/10.1371/jour...
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
Freshly out in @pnasnexus.org: "On the transmission of texts: Written cultures as complex systems" The first major publication of project @lostma.bsky.social , where we lay down our methodology for studying the transmission, evolution or disparition of texts. /1 #science 🧪
Oleg Sobchuk 🇺🇦 reposted
CES postdoc and PhD alert! 🚨
📣 I'm hiring! Two positions (PhD student & Postdoc) in my ERC project Macroevolution of European Literature. Let's study the cultural evolution of literature using massive data 📚📈 📍Frankfurt | Apply by August 15 Details: www.aesthetics.mpg.de/en/career/jo... Please repost to help spread the word!