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New article on ★ daiz.moe ★ Crunchyroll is destroying its subtitles for no good reason daiz.moe/crunchyroll-... A ton of research and effort went into this one. This is the article to read to get to the bottom of Crunchyroll's subtitle changes! Replies here will show up as comments (eventually)

daiz.moeCrunchyroll is destroying its subtitles for no good reason | Daiz.moeWith the Fall 2025 anime season, Crunchyroll demonstrates zero respect for anime as a medium as the presentation quality of its subtitles reach an all-time low.

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And let's not forget that typesetting matters just as much for dubs as it does for subs, that Japanese on-screen text is going to be there in need of translation regardless of the audio track you're using

honestly good subtitles can make or break anime, i had to specifically look up a version of bofuri with better subtitles than i'd been watching due to the nature of default subs being terrible, and the properly formatted version is so much better for readabilty, the fact its not standard is scary

had to dig up my bluesky account from The Pile™, holy hell this article is a certified banger

It is crazy making that hundreds of engineering man hours have been spent bringing aegisub kicking and screaming into web video and Crunchyroll just wants to throw it all away. Netflix and Hulu should feel pressured to bring their sub rendering up to Crunchyroll's standards, not the other way around

Ain't that the truth. Unfortunately, caring about subtitles seems to have never been on the list of priorities for any US media executive, so here we are instead

It's also infuriating seeing those Funimation BD sub examples knowing the absolute insanity Schmullus and the rest of the crew at MediaOCD have accomplished within the limitations of PGS

We also need more of them. Like why must SDH and signs & subs apply to only English dubs? Shouldn't hard of hearing English-speakers watching subbed anime get English SDH as an option when viewing the Japanese audio? English dub script=/=Japanese subtitle script They're rarely 100% the same.

Great analysis and in depth article of the current state of things, the exclusivity of the streaming rights makes it so no one can even compete with a better service...

/I cancelled my own subscription and turned to anime piracy BECAUSE the quality of Crunchyroll subs were that poor. The UK sadly doesn't have much in the way of affordable alternatives for most anime, and Netflix only has so much.

I vividly remember the mix-up in subtitles that resulted in an episode of Heaven Official's Blessing having the subs for an episode of UmaMusume. Stayed like that for days, at least! Made for hilarity, at least!

The article mentions that there are no confirmed cases of AI being used for subtitles, but I *swear* this thread I captured notes one case where I would almost bet real money that AI was used in generating the currently-available captions for Fate/Zero.

J ordan@jordancarroll.com

Looks like @crunchyroll.com has auto-generated subtitles for at least some English dubs (don't judge, I need to use dubs when I multitask) and it's really terrible. Lot of missed words, incorrect words, combined sentences from different speakers, etc. Truly terrible work.

Captions are a somewhat different category from subtitles, but good to know regardless. And as mentioned in the article, Crunchyroll's current CEO has talked about how interested he is in AI-generated subtitles, so we definitely should be on the lookout for any signs of such on Crunchyroll.

For my CR sub works, the crummy changes have happened from staff from the show’s distributers vs CR. Some random 上司さん would look through and be like “naw I don’t know what this means so I’m going to change it to the English I think it is” and it would be… so bad. By then it’s outta my hands 😭

Ah, good ol' JP side meddling to make things worse... but sadly, the stuff I'm talking about here is coming straight from the CR executives. And it's baaaaaaaad.

They don't. I have a book in front of me right now and I had to flick through like ten pages before I found a single hypenated word. It's very poor for readability so publishers take special care to avoid it.

I want to improve on this in the future, but for now I consider justification with auto hyphenation to be the least bad option for the typography on the site.

Honestly just turn them off. You've got a wide enough column of text that the change in spacing is minimal, and far less distracting than the near-constant word splitting.

They're also failing to QC subs. The eng subtitles on Who Made Me a Princess use awkward wording indicative of AI, and the russian subs I switched from were so clearly mistimed w/cn VO at launch that I noticed while only studying fit HSK3.

Not only is this a really fantastic and thorough article but it might be the best, easiest to read format I've ever come across? Your use of color and formatting not only expresses personality but makes it *really* easy to organize a lot of information in mind while ready. 10/10.

Thank you for educating me. I canceled. I was a subscriber since the early days 14 years and seeing the downhill quality breaks my heart. There is a lot of BS @crunchyroll.com has done, but this year tipped it: AI assisted anime, AI subtitles, and this disrespect for quality subtitles is too much.

@crunchyroll.com if you are listening, you are no longer Crunchyroll as of this change to typesetting and your CEO's lust for AI translations. You are just Funimation in a skin suit. Unless Funi changes their disrespectful corporate ways or you rebel internally, you won't get a dime more from me.

Just to be clear, I have not seen any indication of AI translation being used in first-party Crunchyroll subtitles as of yet (though with the CEO interested, eyes should be kept open for it), though it has happened with third-party subtitles due to Crunchyroll's total lack of oversight in that area.

Expressing interest in it when the business world is basically investing buckets of money for anyone who wants to dehumanize their business with AI tools is close enough in my eyes. Especially given the way Netflix handles it, your article points out those business ties have down stream influence.

The only reason crunchy exists is because they offered an alternative way to one piece without living the one piece lifestyle. Being a pirate is free and easy. As the late Robbie Rotten said "Being a pirate is alright to be. Do what you want 'cause a pirate is free. You are a pirate!"

Fansubs are basically dead, so not really. Anime piracy today is just Crunchyroll subs in slightly different packages basically, so it's affected by this all just as much as paying customers are

Crunchyroll Germany still uses typeset for most series. For selected titles Crunchyroll uses subtitles provided from external sources, this might include ADN as well for German & French translations of titles that are airing on both services (Dan Da Dan, Witch Watch, Tougen Anki)

i've a french friend and he's been telling me the same exact thing for a few months now. he knows people inside french CR, and according to him, management is the one forcing them to not do it anymore

I have heard about this too. It seems pretty clear to me that these orders came down from management with the plans to move to OOONA in mind, as typesetting wouldn't be possible with it anymore.

The story of Wakanim is quite the simple one: under Sony ownership, it eventually lost the one thing that made it unique (DRM-free downloads you could buy), and then it was killed in the Great Unification to Crunchyroll

The Finnish subs for Infinity Castle (which I suspect were translated via English) had song lyrics subtitled for both OP&ED but only when there was no overlapping dialogue. Might be a technical limitation - I know DCP subtitles support positioning but idk about overlap. Still not super well done.

Don't fully agree about the OOONA part. There is an aspect in which the Israeli-ties would have an influence over these decisions. If all services use basically the same format of subtitles, it's not just profitable it's also much easier to feed the content into whatever tracking/spy tools you need.

As mentioned in the section, it doesn't really matter what enterprise subtitling software they would switch to, as it is the move away from Aegisub that kills Crunchyroll's current typesetting. Enterprise subtitling software just isn't built for typesetting anime.

Yeah but the motivation behind this standard might not be completely financial. Let's say I was going to build some massive operation to track the content users and potential persons of interest watch. It's far easier to ingest subtitle data when it is just timestamps + position-less plaintext.

This line of thinking doesn't make much sense imo. Any softsubbed piece of media is already very ingestable and the typesetting aspect won't hinder interpretability. If we're going to get conspiratorial, something properly typeset is likely *better* for them as it's structured and annotated data!

The decay of subtitling at Crunchyroll reminds me of an anecdote I heard many years ago as to why Funimation DVDs and Blu-rays stopped utilizing branching: it was too hard to implement. I can’t remember the source so it’s little more than speculation, but it seems so in character for the company.

It's interesting how the actual industry standard for subtitling (Aegisub) has been forced out by the industry standard for captioning, an entirely different practice that has very different needs. A change that absolutely can only be done because it saves like $20 over an entire anime.

Did anyone ever make an open source implementation of the ASS format for the web? Back when I was part of a fansub group, we could only dream of being able to use our typesetting standard on other mediums. Generally, all the streaming services only want to use OSS libraries for their players.