TEGNicholas.bsky.social

TEGNicholas.bsky.social

@tegnicholas.bsky.social

Open-Source Software for science at Earthmover.io, built on Pangeo.io. One of many xarray.dev core devs. https://tom-nicholas.com/ Previously dabbled in oceanography at [C]Worthy and Columbia Uni., originally did fusion plasma physics.

375 followers489 following72 posts

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

"[Matt Yglesias] can write whole essays claiming that fracking is good and we need fossil fuel friendly energy policies, dismissing progressives as childish, while never engaging with the scientific literature on the consequences of climate change"

currentaffairs.orgMatt Yglesias Is Confidently Wrong About EverythingThe Biden administration’s favorite centrist pundit produces smug pseudo-analysis that cannot be considered serious thought. He ought to be permanently disregarded.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

Open source, open science for earth, climate and geospatial science? Coming to #AGU25? Build tools in #Python @jupyter.org? Submit an abstract for this session and come meet us and like minded scientists!

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TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

Will Alpine co-wrote Microsoft's manifesto on how AI will be a powerful force for good for climate change In a new interview, Alpine disavows the manifesto, saying he believes Microsoft used his work to distract from the much larger climate harms the company enables through contracts with Big Oil

heated.worldHe helped Microsoft build AI to help the climate. Then Microsoft sold it to Big Oil.A former Microsoft project manager reveals how the tech giant is using AI to help Big Oil drill—and how he and his partner are now pushing for change.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

NASA is being told to cancel 19 *active* missions to save $6B, which looks to be less than the ICE *hiring/retention* budget going forward. I need people to let that sentence sink into their bones for a minute.

Aaron Reichlin-Melnick@reichlinmelnick.bsky.social

If the GOP reconciliation bill passes, ICE gets through FY2029: - $45 billion for detention, on top of the current annual budget of $3.4 billion - $14.4 billion for transportation and removal, on top of the current annual budget of $750 million - $8 billion for hiring/retention - Billions more.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

It's outrageous that NASA GISS, one of the best earth & space science labs in the world, is being kicked out of its Columbia home. The outstanding scientists who work there can't say that publicly, but I can. And so can you --- call your reps, esp. (but not only) if you live in NYC or NY state.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

𝐻𝑜𝑤 𝑑𝑜𝑒𝑠 𝐼𝑐𝑒𝑐ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑘 𝑎𝑣𝑜𝑖𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠? Icechunk stores only new or changed chunks for each version —no redundant copies or rewrites. You get instant time travel, branching, and efficient updates, all with negligible storage overhead. More: bit.ly/3F1XFST

earthmover.ioIcechunk: Efficient storage of versioned array data - EarthmoverWe recently got an interesting question in Icechunk’s community Slack channel (thank you Iury Simoes-Sousa for motivating this post): I’m new to Icechunk. How is the storage managed for redundant info...

Excellent post by Brian Davis laying out why doing "Open Science" for data-driven workflows is almost impossible in practice, at least without much better data pipeline tools.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

Our latest blog post dives into the chaos of the status quo - where every tweak means regenerating the 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑡 and collaboration and experimentation is often stifled by silos and secret knowledge. Check out the full post: earthmover.io/blog/tensoro...

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

It's fun to work with real hardcore software engineers like @functionth.bsky.social who can teach you about database consistency and transactions and all that Scientific data infrastructure should be built on solid foundations like this instead of on piles of janky code written by postdocs...

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ 🚨 New Blog Post Alert: "𝐿𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐴𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝐼𝑐𝑒𝑐ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑘 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑦 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑎 𝐶𝑙𝑖𝑐ℎ𝑒́𝑑 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝐼𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑢𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝐸𝑥𝑎𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒" 🏦🔁 👉 Read it here: earthmover.io/blog/learnin...

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

Replying to @mikemahoney218.com

the fact that I've never once thought about making a range request, and yet make them constantly for extremely targeted data pulls, is absolutely an invisible technical miracle

I wrote the article I wish I could have read back when I first heard of Zarr and cloud-native science back in 2018. This explains how object storage and conventional filesystems are different, and the key properties that make @zarr.dev work so well in cloud object storage.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ 💡 Our latest blog post in the fundamentals series, written by @tegnicholas.bsky.social, demystifies cloud-optimized scientific data formats! Read more: earthmover.io/blog/fundame...

1/ Flux solves the impedance mismatch between geospatial data providers and consumers. Providers want to manage data lakes stored in cloud-optimized formats like Zarr, but consumers want their applications to keep being fed data in ways they already understand.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ Today we are launching Flux, a powerful new addition to the Earthmover platform. Flux is a high-performance gateway for exploring, querying, and visualizing geospatial data via standards-compliant APIs (EDR, WMS, and OPeNDAP).

View full thread

4/ Flux's architecture is auto-scaling, so once turned on there is no need to worry about how many users are hitting the data. As it's not a stateful server like THREDDS, it won't catch fire under pressure. This is what "Cloud-Native" architectures for scientific data look like.

5/ Almost all organisations working with scientific array data have this kind of data delivery issue, even if it's just internally. Whilst the Flux integrations today are established geospatial standards, you also see similar patterns in other fields such as Neuroscience.

1/ Flux solves the impedance mismatch between geospatial data providers and consumers. Providers want to manage data lakes stored in cloud-optimized formats like Zarr, but consumers want their applications to keep being fed data in ways they already understand.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ Today we are launching Flux, a powerful new addition to the Earthmover platform. Flux is a high-performance gateway for exploring, querying, and visualizing geospatial data via standards-compliant APIs (EDR, WMS, and OPeNDAP).

3/ Your downstream scientists, GIS users, analysts, and external users can all now forget about file formats! They just keep using the same GUI or tool or script that they prefer, and don't need any other services or copies of the data made bespoke for them - Flux does that on-demand!

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

Hard to overstate this plan's reach, which touches nearly every aspect of NOAA's work - dissolving its research arm, gutting climate science, diminishing sat observations, boosting fossil fuels. With amazing colleagues Daniel Cusick and @scottpwaldman.bsky.social : www.politico.com/news/2025/04...

politico.comWhite House outlines plan to gut NOAA, smother climate researchThe agency’s Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research would be “eliminated as a line office,” according to a memo from the Office of Management and Budget.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

📣 Blog post alert! 𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐈𝐜𝐞𝐜𝐡𝐮𝐧𝐤 𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐥𝐚𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲: 𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐒𝟑'𝐬 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐱 𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲. This technical post by @functionth.bsky.social dives deep into the internals of how S3 shards data, showing that distributed Icechunk can easily perform 230,000 object reads/sec and beyond. earthmover.io/blog/explori...

earthmover.ioExploring Icechunk scalability: untangling S3's prefix story | EarthmoverWe show Icechunk can scale to extremely high concurrency levels, and explain how it achieves this in modern object stores.

Several times some database comp sci nerd has suggested to me that you could just do everything in array land using tabular database tools. Whilst they are technically correct that you _could_, this article convincingly shows why you _should not_ - that would be horribly inefficient.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

⭐ We just released the first post in our Fundamentals series. This one is called 𝐓𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐬 𝐯𝐬. 𝐓𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞𝐬 - 𝐖𝐡𝐲 𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐭𝐨𝐨𝐥𝐬 𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐩 𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫 𝐠𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐝𝐚𝐭𝐚. earthmover.io/blog/tensors...

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

I am so excited to share this new project with NASA and @developmentseed.org . By applying Icechunk and the "virtualization" approach, we can make Petabytes of archival data accessible to high performance analytics. Unlocking NASA's cloud archives will have immense downstream benefits for the world.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ 🚀 Solving #NASA ’s cloud data dilemma: Icechunk unlocks 100x faster access to archival data formats We're thrilled to publish results from our pilot project with NASA and @developmentseed.org to enable high-performance cloud-native access for NASA’s 100s of petabytes of Earth observation data.

Very proud to be working on enabling this - the potential improvements for NASA (and eventually all fields of science) are enormous, benefiting users and internal staff.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ 🚀 Solving #NASA ’s cloud data dilemma: Icechunk unlocks 100x faster access to archival data formats We're thrilled to publish results from our pilot project with NASA and @developmentseed.org to enable high-performance cloud-native access for NASA’s 100s of petabytes of Earth observation data.

With Flux all the data engineers serving climate and weather data for maps, timeseries, and scientific analysis will no longer need to run their own servers

Earthmover@earthmover.io

Join our upcoming webinar to learn about our new product, Flux. Flux hosts standards-compliant WMS, EDR, and OPeNDAP endpoints, allowing seamless integration between Arraylake data and other tools, including web maps, GIS applications, and even Excel spreadsheets. Register here: bit.ly/4kEGeaV

As a non-US-citizen living in NYC on an O-1 visa, previously at Columbia University, who has been outspoken on Climate Change, I must say this kind of authoritarian repression has me worried. It makes me much more likely to take my skills and USCIS-approved "Exceptional Ability" to another country.

Don Moynihan@donmoyn.bsky.social

The unmistakable message is that any legal non-citizen can be deported if Marco Rubio does not like public positions or actions they have taken in relation to the war in Gaza (for now, but perhaps other things in the future).

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

if you find yourself reluctant to support the guy at Columbia because you find some of the politics he espoused distasteful or even abhorrent, you should know that this is exactly the reaction that they hoped for in choosing him as a target for unlawful detention based on political speech.

I joined Earthmover! Excited to focus on building tools for sharing scientific data full-time. This is a natural continuation of my work on open-source projects over the last ~6 years, which itself was motivated by seeing the same frustrations in every field of science I've ever worked in.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

We’re thrilled to welcome @tegnicholas.bsky.social to the team! Tom is a prolific contributor to @xarray.bsky.social and @pangeo.io. He created Xarray Datatree and VirtualiZarr. Tom is working as a Forward Engineer, supporting our customers and the broader open-source community.

Relatively simple but very important quality-of-life improvement when accessing big climate datasets such as ERA5 and CMIP.

Earthmover@earthmover.io

1/ Check out our latest blog post earthmover.io/blog/xarray-... to learn about the dramatic improvement and performance of Xarray’s Zarr backend. We achieved improved the “time to first byte” metric, building on Zarr-Python’s new asyncio internals.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

Next week I'll be giving a webinar on one of my favorite parts of Icechunk--the ability to apply git-style version control to Zarr arrays and Groups. This capability makes data workflows so more safe, robust, and reproducible. Come check it out! (Registration link below.)

Earthmover@earthmover.io

Join our webinar, Data Version Control for Arrays with #Icechunk. @rabernat.bsky.social will explain how Icechunk’s transactions, snapshots, tags, + branches can add safety & flexibility to data pipelines and workflows. Register here: bit.ly/3WVPSf2

Recording of the talk + lively community discussion is up! youtu.be/GZvJ0H89G0A If you're interested in these data cataloging questions then please also sign up to receive updates here forms.gle/yJY4Xp1Gvjd6...

youtu.beFROST: Federated Registry Of Scientific ThingsYouTube video by Pangeo
TEGNicholas.bsky.social@tegnicholas.bsky.social

I'm giving a talk tomorrow about what's technically required to make a decentralized social network for scientific data a reality! See this discourse link for zoom details: (discourse.pangeo.io/t/pangeo-sho...)

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

I'm giving a talk tomorrow about what's technically required to make a decentralized social network for scientific data a reality! See this discourse link for zoom details: (discourse.pangeo.io/t/pangeo-sho...)

TEGNicholas.bsky.social@tegnicholas.bsky.social

I've been thinking a lot recently about how one thing science needs generally is a **social network for sharing big data**, so I wrote this. hackmd.io/wKKm4cIDR6a9... 🧵

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

People may not understand just how important federal science research funding is to the prosperity of the nation. I tried to explain it, because it's under unprecedented and direct assault.

TEGNicholas.bsky.social reposted

So many of my best stories have come from tips. I investigate sketchy technology, very broadly defined: privacy, tech entrepreneurs, surveillance, intersections w/ govt. Read 👇🏽 + then get in touch.

Must-read - by far the most clear-eyed description I've seen of the severity of what is happening. "[big tech executives] have quickly lined up to negotiate and pay bribes to the president that would allow their companies to operate unimpeded" "separatist province known as California"

Auke Hoekstra@aukehoekstra.bsky.social

Description of what's happening at the White House as if it was an other country the US was reporting upon. Well sourced and does nothing to easy my fears that US democracy is in peril. www.doomsdayscenario.co/p/musk-s-jun...