Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D.

@ittefaq.bsky.social

Assistant Professor: Michigan State University Host: @scitalkofficial.bsky.social Science Talk YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@ScienceTalkOfficial/featured

3.1K followers621 following325 posts

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

How much of the world’s proven coal, oil and gas (i.e. already found, pays to extract at today’s prices) can still be burned for a 66% chance of holding 2 °C? About 30%. The other 70%, 2,040 billion tonnes of CO₂, are stranded assets. Burn it all and CO₂ alone means roughly 2.7 °C Purple = added

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Truly mind-boggling and very scary The 1997-98 El Nino resulted in a global economic hit of $5.7 trillion When we look back on the current hyper El Nino, don't be surprised if there is not much change out of $20 trillion

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Replying to @watershed-i.bsky.social

Taking too much water from rivers can destroy wildlife habitat, as Nick Measham of Wildfish describes: "Depleted & polluted, rivers that were once abundant in fish, invertebrates, mammals & birds turn into a line of fetid pools that eventually dry out completely." share.google/YYtRXJ0PqozF...

share.googleEngland’s rivers ‘under threat’ as water extraction surges to record levelsExclusive: Investigation finds 76% rise in water taken from rivers and lakes for industrial or public consumption in two decades

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

I really don’t want to worry you, but a 1960 paper in Science pointed to 13 November 2026 as a mathematical doomsday singularity. That’s only one month away… and honestly, looking at the state of the world, it’s hard not to feel like we’re heading in that direction. www.science.org/content/arti...

science.orgWill the world end next month? Science said so, in 1960Researchers concluded that doomsday will fall on 13 November—but not for the reasons we might expect today

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Your 'bonus moment of doom' for today: "Scientists are coming under pressure from some petro-states and major developing countries to delay publication of a key global report on the climate, despite pleas from vulnerable countries worried that postponement could spell disaster for them."

theguardian.comIPCC is under pressure to delay publication of key global climate reportAR7 report was scheduled for 2028 in time for Cop33 summit but some petro-states and major developing countries want to postpone it

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Hong Kong hosts, 200 yellow-crested cockatoos, roughly 10% of the critically endangered species' global population. To overcome a shortage of natural nesting spaces, researchers are installing camera-equipped artificial nest boxes to protect and study the birds. @yennikwok.bsky.social reports.

mongabay.ccArtificial nests give Hong Kong’s cockatoos a home – and a chance to study their behaviorHONG KONG — “Spiderman … Tom Holland,” two secondary school boys repeated to each other as they watched conservationist Harry Wong nimbly climb a tall tree at their school, St. Louis School, in…

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

HUGE news Kind of shocking that it's up to the High Court to make decisions democratic governments are proving incapable of making. And kind of shocking that it was a split decision. But massive congrats to everyone who made this happen. www.theguardian.com/environment/...

theguardian.comHunter Valley community group wins landmark high court climate change case over Mount Pleasant coalmineRuling on Mount Pleasant coalmine shows ‘we cannot continue to dig up coal … and pretend the consequences have nothing to do with us’, group says

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Good news at last as Australias High Court rules that emissions from Australia’s coal exports (Scope 3) must be taken into account when approving coal projects in Australia. This is massive as Australia is the 2nd largest coal exporter on the planet. www.abc.net.au/news/2026-10...

abc.net.auBreaking: High Court rules in favour of climate in Hunter Valley coal mine caseAustralia's High Court rules in favour of a Hunter Valley community group in a landmark climate ruling that could redraw how fossil fuel projects are approved in Australia.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

👏👏Bravo to the mighty DAMSHEG‼️ (Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Enviro Grp)✊✊ “Today the high court has said what we have always known: we cannot dig up coal, ship it overseas, watch it drive climate change,& then pretend the consequences have nothing to do with us & won’t be felt by us”

theguardian.comHunter Valley community group wins landmark high court climate change caseRuling on Mount Pleasant coalmine shows ‘we cannot continue to dig up coal … and pretend the consequences have nothing to do with us’, group says
Yung En Chee@yungenchee.bsky.social

MACH Energy has been given the right to appeal the decision that quashed their Mount Pleasant coalmine expansion This means DAMSHEG is heading to High Court for the first time that the High Court will hear a climate case Support the Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Environment Group!✊👇

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

NEW: In March the White House released an FY27 budget request that zeroed out the National Science Foundation's directorate of Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SBE). For months it was unclear what would happen. Now, with FY26 over, the damage to SBE is coming to light. My reporting:

science.org‘Complete devastation’: How NSF gutted its social sciences researchAgency body that funds sociology, linguistics, and archaeology studies in U.S. gave 90% fewer new grants this year

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Conservative groups are targeting climate researchers. Scientists say the campaign aims to intimidate them and undermine lawsuits against fossil fuel companies. “I have never seen this many open records requests in such a short time.” via @politico.com buff.ly/HoqceW7

buff.lyInside the anti-climate campaign against researchersA POLITICO investigation reveals more than 100 open records requests demanding documents from climate scientists nationwide.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

'One of UK's biggest oil refineries spilled pollution into local rivers and the Mersey Estuary on dozens of occasions in 2023 & 2024, docs shared exclusively with BBC suggest. …pleaded guilty this year to 12 charges of breaching environmental law between 2018 & 2020.' www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...

bbc.co.ukUK oil refinery broke toxic pollution limits dozens of timesPollution was spilled into local rivers and protected sites, documents shared with the BBC suggest.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

More evidence that data centers are driving a resurgence of local democracy: Across the country, first-time candidates for local office say they were inspired to run so they can help protect their communities from data center harms.

bloomberg.comData Center Opposition Spawns a Surge of First-Time CandidatesActivists who cut their teeth fighting data center projects in their towns are now riding a wave of AI tech pushback to seek office in local elections.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

"If the Supreme Court takes an aggressive stance in support of the oil industry, it will indicate something troubling about how the Supreme Court is thinking about its role in our constitutional system," said Chris Winter of the University of Colorado Law School.

colorado.eduA landmark Boulder climate case is heading to SCOTUS. What's at stake?Can state courts decide who pays for damage from climate change? As the U.S. Supreme Court prepares to consider the question, an environmental law expert

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Women form the backbone of Nepal's agriculture, yet cultural barriers keep many from owning their land despite legal equality. Experts note that expanding land access for women boosts farm productivity, reduces poverty, and slows environmental degradation. Haven Sager reports for #Mongabay.

mongabay.ccIn Nepal, women seek ownership rights to the lands they tendPOKHARA, Nepal — Before Binita Bishwokaarma understood Nepal’s property laws, she understood the work required to sustain a farm. Growing up in the village of Sindhupalchok, east of the capital,…

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Trump says climate change is hoax, but the US has refrained from opposing a landmark UN General Assembly Resolution. The reason? Because it is a hard reality that sea levels are rising, and all states including the US want to preserve their maritime zones. www.straitstimes.com/world/united...

straitstimes.comUN approves resolution on dealing with rising sea levelsGlobal sea levels are set to rise by a metre or more by the end of the century without drastic action. Read more at straitstimes.com.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

EXCLUSIVE: Humans are reading ChatGPT users’ prompts to improve OpenAI’s models, and those chats can include sensitive, personal information, according to leaked internal documents and real prompts seen by 404 Media.

404media.coInside ‘Project Lily’: The Humans Reading Your ChatGPT ChatsHumans are reading ChatGPT users’ prompts to improve OpenAI’s models, and those chats can include sensitive, personal information, according to leaked internal documents and real prompts seen by 404 M...

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

"If you were on a big boat, like the Titanic, & someone comes up to you & says the boat's going down, you bloody well get on those lifeboats & start acting & do stuff" "We're not doing that. The ship is starting to sink in a really massive way, & we're not seeing it as what it is. It is so serious"

rnz.co.nzGreat Barrier Reef at risk of 'collapse', scientists warnAustralia's Great Barrier Reef is at a very high risk of extreme and widespread bleaching and "ecosystem collapse" linked to this year's El Nino weather phenomenon, top scientists warn.

Muhammad Ittefaq, Ph.D. reposted

'‘There are no easy answers here’: New study forecasts a dire dip in food production if key Atlantic currents collapse. …the system is currently the weakest it’s been in >1,000 years, having lost 10% to 20% of its strength due to climate change, estimates show.' www.livescience.com/planet-earth...

livescience.com'There are no easy answers here': New study forecasts a dire dip in food production if key Atlantic currents collapseResearchers have examined how weakening currents in the Atlantic Ocean could impact global agriculture — and the results are concerning.