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Making myself angry for no reason at all remembering the American transit planner that went to Amsterdam and was appalled at how little stakeholder engagement they did in favor of actually building shit.

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it feels like a lot of people in planning world here are just really small-c conservative, and I'd really like to figure out why. It can't just be urban renewal, that was 50-60 years ago now.

I’m a hammer (environmental lawyer) so I think everything is a nail, but I think a lot of it is the structure of US environmental review law: NEPA and state laws, probably going back to the APA. If you can’t show that you’ve heard and responded to every possible criticism beforehand,

the project can be shut down in court. When your whole working life has been under those conditions, you internalize them and moralize them: not actively seeking out any possible objection to every project means you’re a bad, incompetent planner.

Guilt. Planning school spends a lot of time on how bad urban renewal and interstate installation messed things up for vulnerable communities and works hard to instill a whole lot of guilt about it onto new planners (esp. bc many now-profs were young + angry shortly after the urban renewal damages).

maybe this is cyclical, but I think they just don’t want to do the work to make things better. it’s a lot easier to keep doing what you’ve been doing (or keep not doing anything)

I always think back to something I saw about how public input is done in France. The starting point isn't, for instance, "should we do remove these parking spots?", because they know that'll inevitably draw out the perpetual malcontents who'll reflexively say no to everything.

They instead start it at "we're removing the parking spots, what would you like to see the space filled with?" There's a deeper thing here too where winning an election is actually viewed as permission to govern. We instead insist on asking the losers' permission to govern every step of the way.

There’s something oxymoronic about American Transit Planner, considering every transit plan over here is “put a road there and it’ll work itself out”

They should have spiked the piece the second she claimed the Dutch and English approaches that actually eat stuff done “leave people out who have already been excluded many times over,” and then failed to provide one example of someone left out.

The US approach prioritizes stakeholder engagement because it didn't in the 1930s through the 1960s and, well, we're spending absurd amounts of money to fix that.

Where I live they built an overpass in the 1950s basically to keep the poors and the browns on the east side of the city. Literally everyone wants it gone, but it was designed to make that as difficult and as expensive as possible.

After the 60s they started prioritizing stakeholder engagement thanks to the freeway revolts, unfortunately the poor and black neighborhoods had already been demolished for freeways, but it was just in time to save white gentrifying areas like Cambridgeport or Soho.

Well, if we're talking Boston, to be fair a lot of those freeway revolts were led by poor and Black people in the first place. The Big Dig podcast was pretty fascinating in its unpacking of that around Maverick, Roxbury, etc.

Went there, met people whose relatives were moved, even got the shortest version of “lessons learned” from Tianneman (never oppose the government, accept that government officials are exceptional in every way). I assume you know better?

This feels that this is viewed through the lens of the US "everything must be racist" lens, if you lift everyone up, it makes everyone better. If you aren't born Dutch, it doesn't stop you from riding a bike. Much of the big city deliveries are bike led and not just by "dutchlanders"

Workshopping a take that this shit actually reduces trust in government because people who don’t “engage” don’t see anything happen and people who do “engage” get made when things do happen contra the extremely specific thing they preferred

A lot of the US bus networks are built around deserving poor communities yes. Generally done in such a way that makes tge transit network far worse for everyone, and the moment ppl can afford a car, they quit the buses

for example a lot of places have bus lines that parallel commuter trains all the way. Cause the train is for the white cummuter, the bus is for the black commuter It's terribly inefficient and fucks the agencies Distance based fares and feeder buses would be better, but that's seen as discrimination

I had this explained to me by an urban planner as what happens when you put engineers, rather than career bureaucrats, in charge. Contrasting progress and costs of public works in East Asia/EU vs Anglo world is depressing for the latter. Bureaucracy should be the guardrails, not the drivers.

As I understand it, a big part of this is most Anglo countries have systems based on English Common Law, which gives "stakeholders" plenty of time to object, and is why infrastructure in those places is so expensive and takes forever. The UK hasn't built a new reservoir in 30 years!

Not my field so I will defer to you here! I do know that in many countries (like NZ, where public works go to die), the legal requirement to consider public submissions usually means projects get caught in endless limbo before even breaking ground, sidelining engineers in favour of bureaucrats.

To be fair, that is also the case in US government work. The heads of public works and departments of transportation are always engineers. And there are even some planning/engineering departments (especially in the transportation sector) that must be headed by an engineer

We have this culture for car infrastructure, the overwhelming majority of the time you don't get any of this bullshit public input process for stuff like road widenings. The engineers just get it done on the assumption everyone will appreciate it.

otoh, the American makers did learn a fair amount from getting their asses repeatedly handed to them by the Japanese. To the point where the worst of the "big three" is European owned Chrysler.

I’m not an urban planner, but I don’t really understand this. Isn’t the problem that engineers *are* in charge? It’s just that American engineers are not really trying to do engineering as much as they are Car Management

The way it was described was that engineers are in charge of design, but can't stick to the most logical plan as there's constant interference from advocates, lawyers, NIMBYs, etc. So a bureaucrat gets put in charge to deal with all of that, starts micromanaging the engineering tasks, etc.

maybe this is a state by state thing because I have basically heard the opposite as well, where engineers shoot down and actively try to block ideas that would go against "engineering standards" (car oriented world)

I like how the premise here isn't even that someone was actually left behind, but that they could imagine the idea of someone being left behind. Just straight up making up a guy.

I don't think the author of the article is the problem and, if anything, I consider their article an outline of perfectly valid and extremely valuable cross-cultural observations. Lots to learn from!

I'd be more sympathetic to this argument if there was any evidence that US transportation planning ever produced results that primarily benefit low income, disabled, immigrant and minority communities Not to say that marginalized people never benefit, but they're definitely not prioritized

If this person had bothered to visit any lower income areas in Amsterdam, they would learn that they are already very easily accessible by train, tram, bus, and bike lane. They are imagining marginalization to be upset about.

They're doing the thing where they assume American circumstances and premises apply globally and are oblivious to the fact that different countries with different cultures and different histories might have different problems and different priorities.

Reminds me of the old CIA handbook that recommended encouraging endless meetings and bureaucracy to ensure that your adversary never gets anything done.

Yeah if takes them a year longer to do it in disadvantaged neighborhoods that’s bad, yes. But…then the disadvantaged neighborhoods have it for every year after that year??? Which massively outweighs the temporary inequality!

The mindset here appears to be that it's better to spend years deciding who should get improvements first, rather than spending those years doing the improvements. It's a mindset that only makes any sense if you assume the project is going to fail

there is probably a middle way between "one more planning committee, never build anything" and "environmental racism isn't real, build whatever wherever" some of the solutions are technology of course

I see climate justice activists are using community engagement to prioritize the needs of those who use transport over those whose needs are not respected because they never need to leave the house, thus erasing those in alternative labor arrangements such as stay-at-home parents and gamers. Smdh.

This is firing the same neurons as when a DEI manager who makes twice my salary, has unclear responsibilities, and has never run a meeting that starts or ends on time gives me a task to do that's unrelated to my job.

“In the long run…” No, in the long run, the Netherlands gets it and is leaps and bounds ahead of the US, which is always chasing table scraps for marginal gains.

That's so fucking stupid. The US isn't any better at alleviating the issues for marginalized communities. Climate crisis effects everyone, so solving it a little counts for more than talking about who has it worse right this instant!

Sounds like someone doesn’t realize they are the on the committee that exists to ensure nothing gets done. They are too dumb to know they are the front the NIMBYs use to prevent anything from happening.

By every concrete metric, they may be doing a million times better at achieving the goals of modern urban planning, BUT!!! they’re valorizing white institutions and white ways of knowing and being and structuring society in really problematic ways.

Wow, just completely abdicating the responsibility to actually use their expertise to deliver tangible improvements for anyone, including the marginalized people they purport to serve. #WhatIfDems? Build good things, don‘t just talk about them.

"We have to spend these federal funds 'fairly', so here's the plan. We'll put poor minority areas through The Process, a Kafkaesque charade of never-ending meetings and paperwork. Problem solved." anti-development progressives don't literally be segregationists challenge [impossible]

Is this guy claiming that public services in the US aren't worse in Black neighborhoods? The outcome of the studies he wants is to have more information on how to discriminate against Black neighborhoods and in favor of affluent white neighborhoods.

What if you’re an American immigrant and refuse to accept the local norm of walking? Better build some highways for them, too!

Shuddering, imagining a world with that level of dependency on a vehicle as complicated, dangerous, and exclusionary as a bicycle

What is even more outrageous about this is that everybody knows which parts of Amsterdam have higher migrant populations. You can go there, easily-- they are well served by public transport and the cycling infrastructure is seamless. And if you go there, you will see everyone else on bikes, too.

ah but marcy have you considered that a lot of chinese came to the westside of san francisco to be REAL AMERICANS who DRIVE EVERYWHERE and if we have to have a few marys fong lau annihilating families at bus stops driving at 70mph, that you can't make an omelet without breaking a few eggs

This is what I don’t get about some of the progressives’ mindsets. Implicit in that statement is the assumption not just that they can’t but also that they wouldn’t want or choose to. And if public things don’t fully accommodate your specific situation at a point in time, it’s “oppression”.

It does read like the explicit ethos is, "If even one Type of Person can't use this, it's a failure, and all its successes are moot." I can't ride and gave up learning, and I assure these folks, my reaction to a fully functioning bike corridor near a shitty walking path is "So Far So Good."

More seriously, though, this is what happens when activists trained in a low-trust zero-sum culture visit a high-trust positive-sum culture. Yes, if you Just Build Things in the US, there's a strong chance you'll end up with underground tunnels full of Teslas instead of something useful to anyone.

“Pedestrians in Amsterdam don’t exist,” said one of our speakers. Uh, I guess I'll just teleport from the subway station to the office then

I love this so much, because this is clearly tongue-in-cheek by the speaker and was taken seriously. Like, I've been to Amsterdam (like most readers I imagine) - it very much is a thing to walk around there!

Oh, I must have imagined the lengthy fare freezes, the Hopper Fare, the bus fares set well below national levels, the extremely generous Freedom Pass, free travel on everything for under-11s and on buses to 16, half-fares for Jobseekers. Frankly, affordability may almost be prioritised *too* much.

"If you are an immigrant, or a child resisting cultural norms, you might not, and you are excluded, especially if you ride a moped or walk." I checked the date and yup, that predates fatbikes. Technically a bike, but come the fuck on man, that's a moped without insurance, age or helmet requirements

I'm a born contrarian and curious why things are like this, so - idk, maybe it's racism? Like not directly, but the US has been known to burn public services or make them drastically worse instead of allowing nonwhite people to benefit, so maybe there's a learned distrust of bureaucratic process?

Its easy to make fun/get mad about Americans criticising European infrastructure, but nothing they say here is actually unreasonable. Its a pretty small ask to try to think about who your investment will impact and to take small steps to prioritise the most disadvantaged communities if possible.

been to Amsterdam a couple times now and from what I observed the various transportation systems seemed to work pretty darn well for everyone- bikes, trams, trains, buses, tiny cars everywhere- the only people who wouldn't think it "works" are people like the author who hate effective government

All of this ignores that public consultation is a part of transportation planning in the Netherlands. However, the piece seems to stem from a fundamental misunderstanding of transport planning in Europe generally and leaves out the fact that the public process looks different from place to place 😐

god, I also think about that at times and sigh, they went to Europe looked directly out in the direction of a serious issue* for minorities and traffic and proceeded right under its legs to claim out we dont do enough meetings *most of our ghettos started as car-centric le-corbusian achitect porn

not a random nobody btw. a mid to senior level transit foundation staffer/planner. someone fairly influential, the kind of person who definitely has a non-trivial say in regional transit planning.

This is the apotheosis of Massachusetts progressive, and I say this with both deep love and intense frustration. I come from these people, they raised me, they surround me, they were my teachers and guidance counselors and employers, and parents of kids I babysat, but loooooordy they are exhausting.

Ross Perot had a quote that the bureaucratic left should probably consider at times: "If you see a snake, just kill it - don't appoint a committee on snakes."

I think a better version would be "follow the established procedures for snake-killing" The basic problem with the approach as described is that "you" (a single executive?) don't necessarily know if it's a snake or not, or the best way to handle it. But yeah, no need for a new committee every time

But then you get the plague because the snakes weren't there to eat the rats that carried the fleas. We are horrible in estimating their and fourth order outcomes so having a meeting or two to help increase our understanding of those outcomes isn't necessarily bad.

Because (1) objectively identifying the poorest and most impacted populations is non-trivial. We had years of litigation in NYC over congestion pricing where ”the most impacted” populations were objectively well-paid car commuters, and very small possible air-quality impacts

in particular locations were used to argue against massive improvements overall and (2) projects often can‘t be replaced one for one — do the exact same thing but make sure all benefits go to the poorest is usually not an option. The alternative is doing nothing.

"we need to take account of who is excluded, rather than simply building stuff, this way we are excluding everyone equally rather than creating the possibility of being biased, thus assuaging my self-conscience"

"And back in Amsterdam, biking is so ingrained in Dutch culture that more than two-thirds of residents commute by bike. If you are born and raised in Holland, you bike. If you are an immigrant, or a child resisting cultural norms, you might not, and you are excluded" Might I say: skill issue

That “might” is doing a lot of heavy lifting. This person obviously didn’t visit any part of the city with higher immigrant populations. Because if they had, they’d see everybody is on bikes!

A child resisting cultural norms? It’s a fucking pushbike not a purity ball. I have some sympathy with “if you‘re an immigrant who can’t ride a bike what do you do?” but the answer surely is “someone organize cycling lessons”

Cycling lessons for adult immigrants are definitely a thing here, although I'm not sure how available they are to *male* immigrants. (It's common for the classes to be women-only because they don't want to risk wiping out in front of men, for modesty reasons.)

theguardian.comUtrecht's cycling lessons for migrants: 'Riding a bike makes me feel more Dutch'Refuge cities In a city where more than 60% of journeys are made by bike, a local community group is using cycling as a tool to integrate people from immigrant backgrounds into their new nation. Peter...

wow, now this made me upset. People wed to process to the point of paralysis drive me absolutely crazy. It's also misery working with people like that. China is similar to Amsterdam, they just immediately build shit they think of to fit a niche or fix a gap, and it usually works