Post

I don’t think there’s a single serious critic who says AI’s not useful? The concerns I see are about content rights, worker impacts, environmental effects, epistemological threats, or media manipulation. But that’s all predicated on the idea that it *does* work, often too well for people to manage…

Kevin Roose@kevinroose.com

The NYT Magazine asked me and @caseynewton.bsky.social to open their AI issue by talking about how we use AI, why it's not going away, and how you can't be a serious critic if you're in denial about how useful it is. Bluesky's gonna love this one! www.nytimes.com/2025/06/16/m...

73 reposts767 likes

More broadly, I don’t understand the point of this rhetorical frame. I am the effective critic who comes on Bluesky and complicates people’s views on AI. It’s me. I’m the person. Why make the conversation dumber? To what end? And why only glibly mock those with valid critiques of the power dynamics?

How are concerns about content rights and environmental impact predicated on it being useful? If anything, I often see the latter framed as "it uses up all these resources and we don't get anything good in return"

Is this matched by going on Twitter and saying “AGI is a nonsense term advanced largely by fascists, and saying so will make their fanboys call us pedophiles & say that NYT journalists should be killed”? If not, why not? That is as true as the Bluesky narrative, but doesn’t get similarly mocked.

Because every concern you listed in your original post should be THE CONCERNS. Not whether it makes anything easier, but what it makes harder for society. Do you not care whose jobs are lost? Or is it just that it’s not your job?

You seem to have gone down some rabbit hole here, or I'm just not smart enough to understand it. Okay, you're an effective critic who comes on Bluesky and complicates people's views on AI. (Are you actually claiming that, or is there some irony happening here?) So...? You want a cookie?

(If this was meant as a response to something said in the article or in some response to it, I can't find it.) Who is making the conversation dumber? What is this a reference to? Are you just saying that people who express ideas you disagree with are saying dumb things? This is opaque.

Are you saying that the article talks too much as though there are people who deny that it's useful and/or works, whereas really hardly anyone denies that? (For some values or "useful" and "works"?) I think lots of people do deny that, for SOME values of those words. And that's fine.

Any persons who do the work in a high quality way to quantify the loss in 2025 jobs-for-humans and/or the lowered-income-rate-due-to-AI in 2025 has my respect. AI is already extremely useful for tasks that used to require paid human hours. No need to pontificate, extrapolate or speculate.

While I disagree with your opinion on the usefulness of AI, you provide positive examples and don't talk down to doubters like myself. Mr. Roose seems to take personal umbrage at those who are skeptical of the "LLM revolution" writ large. And then bemoans all BlueSky users as unworthy of his time

Frankly, his attitude toward this site and his AI-superiority-over-all-tech has caused me to stop listening to Hard Fork and clicking through to read any pieces he has written.

I think it’s not an equivalent example because Bluesky has sort of become known as *uniquely* anti-AI, due the huggingface thing. It feels more unified than suggesting X has a pro-AI stance because it’s just bigger and so less coherent in all of its community positions

It’s wild you say you’re here to complicate people’s view of this and then keep using the silly recipe use case. Like that is a terrible application of LLMs because it could be done better and more easily by a more specialized tool that indexed real recipes.

I may add that "what can I make with the ingredients in the house" has been a promised feature ever since there were computers small enough to fit the kitchen. Keyword searches are not difficult.

In fact, you are infinitely better off (pre-genAI) searching for a recipe written by a human. Generative AI produces words that are often linked. It doesn't know that mixing milk and vinegar will curdle, because it doesn't know anything. A human will curdle deliberately; genAI accidentally.

This example is like saying tanks are useful for everyone because they provide a safe way to get to work. Like we all know that may be technically true but it’s still stupid. You aren’t coming across as serious or complicating peoples views on the topic.

The tragedy of genAI is that companies could have directed this insane amount of money and effort toward making useful tools that actually help people but instead they’ve gone all in on a bloated tool that does everything fine to poorly and in the most inefficient way possible.

Useful for what? My sense of AI as it exists now is that it can be good for doing calculations or tests at volume, or organizing/synthesizing information/data you have specifically given it in a closed system. Its generative work, in my opinion, is horrible. Truly shit.

why would I use gen ai to tell me the wrong answer to a math problem while it contributes to the cooking of our planet when we already have working calculators??? why should I use something that does not reliably work and prefers to cater to my emotions (which in itself is fucking weird)???

anyone who is pushing for this software is coping because they are losing money on this horseshit and they need to sell it fast to recoup losses. I would never ever trust this garbage heap, especially since we have let it run rampant for so long already and soil itself. and then the deepfakes......

AI is not useful and it’s the most garbage way I’ve seen humans throw away deductive logic/ critical thinking. Outsourcing everything makes us even dumber. Not a soul will be able to stand against fascism when no one can figure out WHY it’s bad anymore. Maybe that’s why the uniparty is pushing it.

Generative AI is totally unserious bullshit that often requires hours of undoing its "work" by professionals. If you're like an idiot who doesn't know the difference or you need something super basic and you're willing to do the 50/50 coin flip it won't give you slop, I guess fine, go off

I could literally show you hundreds of screenshots of AI being fucking stupid and terrible. This take isn't just going to age like milk, it's like you taking fresh milk and storing it behind a goddamn radiator.

AI is not useful. 100% danger. Planned and ALREADY being used to turn entire internet into a brainwashing machine for the global oligarchy and reduce need for human labor so eugenics can be implemented. It is destroying education & environment. Humanity smartening itself stupid. MILLIONS know this.

It's also not predicated on the idea that it *does* work. It's predicated on the idea that it doesn't work and is utterly susceptible to deliberate manipulation and even subconscious bias, and that the carefully constructed myth of its efficacy is designed to mask its true purpose.

It works (as in: it does stuff) and it's useless because the stuff it does is mostly garbage and users don't realize that (and why would they - it *does stuff* after all and people hype the everliving shit out of that!).

That choice is slipping away. There is no longer a way to search for anything without risking ending up with ai results. And even in something as digitalish as coding, we still have a need for human connection. I always die a little inside when I read a tech piece, and it ends with "in conclution".

Oh I agree. Sadly the mobile web is mostly unusable now without an AI to cut through the ads and promos and special offers and pre roll videos and whatever else that’s there instead of content.

Another convenient definition you have succumbed to here is the broadening of the term useful to include even the most obviously useless applications of LLMs. How is using ChatGPT to respond your emails “useful?” You haven’t read of understood the message, but the sender now thinks you have.

Do I just have a really abnormal inbox? My emails fall neatly into three categories: Trash, which requires no attention or response, Info, which requires only attention and comprehension, and actual conversations, which require attention, consideration, and appropriate response.

If you conveniently define all critics of AI who say it isn’t useful as unserious, then I suppose you are trivially correct, but lots of serious people criticize LLMs as useless, over-hyped parlor tricks, even without the legal and environmental issues.

I am a serious critic with insider technical knowledge of AI. And I would say that GenAI is minimally useful. Other aspects of AI are very useful e.g. in medicine, science, vehicle safety. However, I have a hard time with an argument that begins by conflating useful AI with GenAI including LLMs.

Also: the second part of this is a non sequitur. I am concerned about all the things you list even though LLMs work quite badly. All of those things are happening / will happen *because of people in power who believe it works well* or worse, know it doesn't and don't care.

I see a lot of gaps in AI. I don't see how the AI we have today is going to replace human workers. I don't want to be helped in a customer service sense by an AI chatbot. If AI is replacing people who create knowledge, how will AI stay current and up to date without people making new knowledge.

If the proponents of AI uselessness would stop conflating LLMs with “all machine learning ever” there’d be no problem. Also there are plenty of programmers in this very thread saying “Even LLMs are useful to me” so forgive me if I don’t believe bringing evidence to the “public forum” would help.

AI is useful just like Radiation is useful. Both have good uses and bad. Things like Waymo are useful for disabled folks. AI is sinilarly useful in that it allows things like Netflix and most of the internet to function, e.g. it protects from DDOS attacks. There’s more there than stupid chatbots

e.ite.it

I feel there are plenty of serious people I read (and respect!) who have no idea about the use of AI in everyday interactions. They have over-indexed on the use of generative AI being trained on their content and generating generally shitty material.

Maybe if the people promoting AI didn’t push a version that sucks down our throat, while whining that they need special treatment people would think it’s useful. They can go back to the lab until they get it right.

But GenAI doesn't really have any practical uses beyond being a curious toy. Any applications you could use it for has a specialized tool that is cheaper, more efficient, and better suited. Even if it's other drawbacks (one of which is "it doesn't work most of the time) were fixed.

We don't have to. If LLM proponents want to say the gizmo is useful for a thing, THEY are making the claim. THEY have to provide the evidence. This, I have not seen. The times when people get out and measure results come to the conclusion that LLMs are less useful than a user manual.

That may be true! But that’s a separate point. There are people in my mentions saying it’s not useful, which is an argument that’s going to fail on its face when someone says “I just want something that will save me time figuring out what I can make for dinner without having to run to the store”

Everytime I’ve input my ingredients just now, ever option has included ingredients I didn’t input and do not have. So your argument, in practice 10 minutes ago is still “not useful” I can open a cook book or simple google “recipes with xyz ingredients” and get the same options

I think it’s unfair to use the word “serious”. The artistic folks (the ones I follow anyway) who want to burn it all down are quite serious folks in their realms. Particularly their criticism of AI “art” is well-taken. I’m not an habitual appreciator of art, but even I can tell how artless AI is. 1/

I understand what *you* want to express by the word, but I can’t imagine that either my “serious” artist friends nor the “serious” “it’s going to be everywhere, change everything” AI boosters are going to take it that way. 2/2

Look, there's a reason people are surfacing a months-old quote out of context. It's not because they're trying to have a reasonable conversation about what I was trying to say. My point was some folks find utility in it, and we have to engage with them on their terms if we're going to change things.

Sorry about that. As a specialist in the economics of information, I spend a lot of time immersed in the “I know that you think that I believe …” of things, and got triggered.😢 I wish the term “AI” didn’t exist.

Well said Anil. As you note, most AI criticism is focused on the exploitation of humans & earth, & the consequences for humanity/society. There’s a separate strain of AI criticism that’s more technical—but it’s largely arguing that LLM’s are not the pathway to AGI, not that they don’t work at all.

I think the criticisms are more predicated on the fact that a lot of people are using it and/or promoting its use, whether it’s useful for the purposes they're using or promoting it for or not.

That’s valid! There are a shitload of dishonest people hyping this stuff. Which is why responding with intellectual dishonesty is a bad idea. Lay people should have one set of advocates they can trust.

Absolutely. People also need a critical thinking framework to assess AI uses. We often jump to ethical considerations before even looking at practicality. When people regurgitate tech bro hype, I try to focus on the actual tools and workflows they are using and if they're even useful.

Yeah, I think OpenAI in particular encourages toxic uses of its platform like that. This is part of what I want to pull apart, those spurious, even dangerous, assertions from vendors of what’s possible (or responsible) to do, vs what we could teach current users about to minimize harm and risk.

Depends on your definition of "useful" and of "AI". If you're describing AI broadly, of course it's sometimes useful. Depends on the AI. However, with generative AI, if your job is to make other peoples lives worse, it seems to work great. If you actually want to improve the world, not so much.

Llms have very niche very narrow uses but the cost is absurdly high for those minimal uses. Imagine a technology that let you get to work 10% faster than your car... But every time you used it it killed 1000 random animals. Would that be "useful"?

It's more that it's being oversold as some kind of cheat code for pretty much everything, when it's actually atool that has some valid uses that will make an impact but won't make investors nearly as fich as they'd like.

I mean…or we could just pay people? I am hard line anti. I’ve never used Siri. I LOVE tech. I HATE automation. There doesn’t seem to be a place for people who (like Dr. Ian Malcom) take the time to ask “should we do this?” And after much study and rumination come up with: no. We should not.

Why wouldn’t you ask Siri to set a timer for when you are supposed to take the cookies out of the oven? What is served by not doing that?

Why would you need to do that though? I have two timers built into my kitchen as well as a couple others close at hand. I can push a button on the oven I put the cookies into in one easy move. My phone (expensive and fragile) doesn’t need to be near food prep.

I think I agree with you, but there's a connotation of "useful" as "useful for something good", or "useful at what it's supposed to do", which is invoked by people saying, "I'm not saying it's useless...". I am a seriously critical person who would not hand that plaudit to AI (particularly LLMs).

Toronto Will@torontowill.bsky.social

I get that it can do some things that are surprising and impressive, but they're very rarely *useful* for anything good, and at the same time incredibly useful for many things that are bad. Ruining the internet with slop. Poisoning trust in reality. Supercharging scams. Abusive, un-consensual porn.

Content rights have already been and are still being ripped off just to train the LLMs to the level of being able to rip people off further. It's a very useful averaging engine for data processing but what it does well is compare lots of things very fast and show trends.

By generating fake cases in legal opinion and fake movies/books/etc in articles it's already proved highly unreliable in critical functions. My own factual research tests on it have shown me it's unable to do anything useful in East Asian languages, possibly because they don't fit the algorithm.

So aside from morality and probity, I fail to see the point of it, except to enable those who won't put in the time to write or make art at a level that satisfies them kid themselves that they can. For this, creators' rights have been stolen.

Yes there are. There are several serious critics who are honest. There is not a use case. Every time they come up with one it almost immediately comes out that it makes too many errors. It's always "someday..." How long does something have to be in public alpha testing before you let it go?

I think any discussions of “seriousness” need to refer to the *type* of AI. Well-trained machine learning models for reading medical imaging are, most certainly, useful and realistically promise more equitable access to “expert” diagnosis. The *generative* stuff (LLMs)? Not so much.

Large Language Models are simultaneously useless in that it frequently makes up answers which are false (and generative-art-wise puts in bizarre ugly flaws all the time) but also impressively good considering they actually wrote a computer program that does any of this at all.

This is especially true in any programming language with manual memory management (C, C++) or funky picky rules to support compile-time memory management (Rust). All of the "oh my god it can write code!!" examples I have seen are in JavaScript. every single time.

I say this and yet I also think we should keep an eye on if it is sentient or not, to maybe treat it more kindly. zero love for the corporate powers that are pushing this, yes, but like...looking for sapience in unexpected places is a moral obligation I think.

Sure, but that’s a separate point? Like, there are an awful lot of folks who own cars responding to this thread like they don’t know fossil fuels murdered the earth.

If I have a lawnmower that works really well to mow grass but requires the life of someone else to run it, is it useful? No, because I have a moral obligation to avoid using it. (And LLMs are nowhere near as reliable as a lawnmower.)

You would think, but billions of people have decided that the photo sharing app that runs on genocide is useful. I’m just responding to reality.

If moral vacuity is a necessary part of finding something useful, it doesn't make you more of a realist to credit that utility with the costs separated out. Someone has to pay up, even if it's not whoever entered the prompt. Don't help them duck responsibility.

It's useful the way liquid mercury is useful: it has a few niche applications, but it is also a terrible poison best avoided under the vast majority of circumstances. On balance, "useful" is really not the descriptor I'd choose.

I don’t know how one defines “serious critic” but I think the replies here generally support the sense that the CW on Bluesky is that AI is useless / a hoax / a bullshit machine

That's pretty much exactly the line I give my clients about AI as a professional tech consultant. Also that any skill that they entrust to the machines will rapidly atrophy.

my observation is not that, exactly, but that the CW here is that it *is* useless for all the things it's billed at being good for (while having some use cases that are more niche but that it is actually good at, like writing code)

writing *some kinds of* code. I have yet to see it do anything useful in my particular domain. Not that I'm complaining about the job security that gives me! I just think boosters and critics have to be specific or we'll talk past each other.

Right. “Serious critic” is a “no true Scotsman” bar. But my experience is the same: the vast majority of those I follow on the left who have opined on the topic regard AI exactly as you describe.

General social media replies gravitate to “AI is a useless scam and everyone is pretending” vs “Fuck artists, the machine god eats gatekeepers.”

I’m not agreeing or disagreeing with that assessment tbc. Just saying Roose and Newton didn’t dream it (whatever other flaws one may find in their discussion)

People seem to be very accepting to saying that it makes sense for some technical tasks and those two keep bringing up chatgpt therapy or "how to make sandwich" They want a better class of critic and I think the problem is that the quality of booster is dogshit

So many replies just saying I can't think of a use, so it must be useless. It does have a lot of uses. The question should be are all of the impacts, including the indirect ones, out weighed by the usefulness? I don't have that answer, but I think we should get that answer quickly.

AI is an assistant while LLMs are tools. If someone does not have the integrity and sophistication to benefit from their essence, they will use them for the wrong purpose, creating a plethora of propagandistic anti-speech around them. The population has lost their ability to think critically.

I wouldn’t call it completely useless, but the cases where it’s reliable enough are much more limited than Sam Altman wants us to believe, and nowhere near sufficient to justify the billions these companies are asking for.

Since 1865, American plutocrats have been looking for a way to get labor without having to pay anybody—the lost cause. The AI aren’t the problem. The problem is that they almost all owned by a class of men who cannot be trusted. Which is why Grok is anti-Semitic.

I was wondering how large Jeju island is. Google AI said: Jeju Island is slightly larger than Maui, with Jeju's area being approximately 1,833.2 km²…and Maui's…about 1,903.7 km². Therefore, their areas are quite comparable, with Jeju being slightly smaller.

Don’t know where you’re looking then, Anil. I see concerns about inaccurate and entirely false search results, fake citations etc. Google summary lowers traffic to primary news sites, for example, because it squats at the top of page and pretends to be definitive, not because it is better.

AI is only “useful” if you ignore that a huge part of the usefulness of creative work is DOING the work, not the end product. If I’m writing a spec for a new software feature, sitting and thinking and being stuck and frustrated and organizing my thoughts is a large portion of the point.

I’m not arguing that that’s not valuable? I’m saying there are, for example, working coders who find utility in having systems assist them in writing their code. Are you saying they don’t?

The larger context of the point is that there are tens of millions of people who find it useful, and we need to reckon with how we’re either going to contain that harm or offer more sustainable, less damaging alternatives than what is currently possible. That’s the point I’m making.

Millions of people can be--and in this case, are--dead wrong. They find it useful because they do not care about truth just so long as they can offload the task of having to think. This is, at its very root, a paradigm of intellectual rot; one that threatens the foundations of civilization itself.

I asked Google what year it was back in March and Google told me it was not 2025. What else is it telling you that is incorrect but you don't know that it is wrong?

"Work" doesn't just mean "produce some sort of output." If you answer "B" to every question on a test, that strategy doesn't work. If you ask a program to decide who gets a visa and it sorts by skin color, that system doesn't work. An output that some people are happy to use isn't the same thing.

I do not think it rots people’s brains to say, “I’ve got these ingredients in my fridge, what could I make from them” and get a recipe. Like, there should be safeguards! But I don’t think autocomplete in our IDEs rotted our brains either.

I agree. And I helped build those features, more than once, on indie food sites. But they don’t have those features now. Because people tend to not seek out individual sites or apps, they’ve been trained to favor generalized interfaces that they’re familiar with.

Let's use that example. I want to make dinner, I could: a) Perform an indexed search of key ingredients (individually or together) and see what real recipes exist that people have made and found tasty. Read a few, compare, see what other ingredients I'd need. Adjust. Decide. b) Ask Chgpt and have it

give me a probabilistic median of recipe words often used with those ingredients. Zero guarantee that quantities yield the expected result. Backtracking into some other algorithmic output if I say to change anything. Obtain incredibly cringe cooking instructions, fully unproven. Turn off my brain.

Sure when you analyze the effects of a single use. But if everything creative a person produces, be it writing, art, or even coming up with a meal given available ingredients is now offloaded to an LLM, that person's creativity will atrophy.

This is what fundamentally doesn't square. All of the real use cases that get thrown around feel so penny-ante (or actively harmful) against the scale of the costs of LLMs. It's not that they are "useless" it's that the hype machine is so out of whack with the actual use cases.

I think that’s largely true! They’re wildly over-hyped. But people do find utility in the modest use cases for simpler things, and that’s why normal people are using them, often for very mundane reasons. It’s not productive to deny that.

autocomplete doesn’t tell you what to do, the decision making is still 100% in your court. you have to think and it saves you typing. and i bet you’ll find people do stop remembering eg the function names if deprived of autocomplete

Handing off cognitive tasks to the computer is the entire point of computers though. Like that's the whole reason productivity has kept increasing the past 40 or so years. It's not a bad thing to outsource tasks to a computer so you can focus on higher-level things

In writing, reading, and editing, it's useful for people who want to avoid certain kinds of thinking so they can make more money (either for themselves or someone else)

Moral, ethical, ecological reasons aside: I don’t want to use it as a UX person because the output isn’t tweakable in useful ways & I can’t trust the data & I don’t want to undermine trust/authenticity. As an artist or a writer, it bypasses formative decisions *I* should be making.

MIT just published an article demonstrating that LLM users have diminished brain networking; Microsoft Research published an article arguing that LLMs reduce critical thinking ability. Those seem like serious critics to me

I'm familiar. And there are also plenty of examples in the real world of people doing things like having an LLM explain a confusing medical diagnosis in plain English language, which they found reassuring. (And yes, they can be inaccurate, but they don't find that worse than no explanation at all.)

Then why would you say there are no serious critics saying AI is not useful? Are you questioning the integrity of those studies? And if an authoritative-sounding source I've been told I could trust told me something wrong, I might be reassured as well and think I'm better off. But I'd be wrong.

Quite frankly the idea that people are having complicated medical diagnoses incorrectly explained to them in ways that could lead them to do things that would further harm their health is abhorrent.

The concerns go way beyond rights. AK-47s are useful too but can be very dangerous. AI can package wrong information quickly and declaratively--that's not working 'too well', that's making wrong appear right. Technology without control can be harmful. So, as you say, it needs to be managed.

kind of thinking i need to turn the ad blocker off. i am either pro people getting paid for their work, or not. i know that's only small part of one issue, and even that is debatable, but i have been thinking about it. i mean let's never download any more illicit content, right, given we care?

It’s a weird set of tradeoffs, because ad networks enable surveillance and security risks. I think I am just trying to subscribe to as many things as I can support.

very fair. my eldest also pointed out that with ads on, when he looks for anime, he gets served a bunch of gross hentai he doesn't want to see. but yes - subscribe and pay for what you love is a good philosophy.

Case in point: I just used CoPilot to write a basic Python script. It did that, but it also suggested enhancements that sounded useful. I told it to add the proposed enhancements, but kept spitting out unclickable download links and proposing more enhancements to code that didn’t exist.

It's not so much that GenAI "works" or works too well for folks to manage. It's that it's not ready for primetime but being sold & used like it is. I may be just a simple Cartoonist but I know one can't bad recipe or Vibe Code past it being a flawed product sold as something greater than it can be.

"It has its uses!", I hear certain tech folk cry. But it sucks at the examples they give. It's a flawed product. A limited use chatbot sold as an intelligent machine to a public who will anthropomorphize anything if it seems Human enough to them. Probably not the best to have in everything. o.o

Generating special effects shots Generating establishing shots Generating background plates for traditional special effects shots Focus enhancement on blurry shots Extending frame of too-close shots Automatic texturing and lighting of CG scenes Rotoscoping temp music score temp dialogue looping

You raise a great point. I think you should probably consider what I'm saying here and see where you disagree. bsky.app/profile/anil...

Anil Dash@anildash.com

Since it's come up again, I'll try to succinctly state my view on "AI" as we think of it in culture & tech these days. I think "Big AI" products (ChatGPT, Google Gemini) are mostly terrible for society, because they've been foisted without consent on millions, with lies about what they can do.

Of course AI can be useful. Ask anyone who deals with code, or teachers creating multiple choice tests (AI is GREAT at coming up with wrong answers). There are also a ton of unresolved issues regarding fair use, copyright, public trust & safety.

Most useful applications seem to be in specific industry niches. Most useful applications seem to be in specific industry niches - coding, education (AI is great at creating wrong answers for multiple choice tests). There's no obvious mass market application, aside from cheating in school.

"The concerns I see are about content rights, worker impacts, environmental effects, epistemological threats, or media manipulation." WHAT ELSE DO YOU NEED? DOES AI HAVE TO KILL YOUR DOG TO FINALLY CONSIDER IT DANGEROUS?????

No, little to none of that is predicated on it working "too well for people to manage". Just read what you wrote. Environmental impacts aren't because it works well. Drowning us in confident inaccurate slop isn't because it works well. Etc.

People who say that it isn't useful probably mean that it isn't net useful, not that there is no task that anyone ever wants to do that it can help with.

To be fair, there have been many prominent people who have told me directly and repeatedly that AI is useless and they think I'm crazy/stupid for believing otherwise.

There seems to be a shift to anti-AI fundamentalism and a part of it is exaggerating its technical deficiencies. The meaning of "slop" drifted from "polished mediocrity" to as Merriam Webster has it: crude and low-quality.

Wasn’t “generated at scale” always part of the concept though? To me the more striking drift is from “bulk content meant to fool only robots or the elderly” to now including one-off works by humans who took pains to pass the work off as purely handmade.

It comes down to "in the worst hands." And the bad uses: scaled-up plagiarism, subversion of labor, resource waste, etc, force out potential good ones as everyone gets angrier at them and it

I will tell you directly and as often as you like that it's even made my blue collar job more frustrating by generating garbage info I have to correct and wasting my time. I'm also not privileged enough to dismiss the real physical harm it does environmentally or socially.

It’s both useful (I love having copilot generate meeting notes!) AND completely useless (Gemini told me to burn down my home just last week). Figuring out what it’s good at is also a skill set. (The bad AI:

Yeah. I use Gemini as a sort of Google archive search (since it doesn't have live info as such) that generally doesn't give me a bunch of garbage results, although it certainly does sometimes miss good answers or is just wrong. But with citations! But it's not my buddy or my advisor. No thanks.

Useless is a fair summary of all the issues with it that doesn't fit in a post. Declining cognitive skills and critical thinking skills is probably among the worst. Also the erosion of verifiable truth coinciding with rising fascism isn't great.

Also handing over even more control of our lives to a couple of billionaires that can turn a dial to influence folks isn't great. The current situation with search and social media is bad enough

Depends on what you mean by "AI" and by "useful", There are plenty of generally useful AIs, but LLMs are a trickier matter. I have yet to see an example of LLMs do anything other than disguise incompetence and waste everyone's time. Allegedly there are use-cases for them? Have yet to be convinced.

LLM's and coding Imagine I want to do something kinda specific, turn a pandas dataframe column called 'tit' into a list. I could put that into Google, search through a couple of stack overflow posts, copy the code and adapt a couple of things Or I ask chatgpt, copy paste what it says. Less clicks

I wouldn't say it's useless, but it's close, because you have to have the experience to vet what it tells you, which greatly undermines the entire point. Also any pros have to be weighed against the con that it's going to destroy human interaction on the internet forever.

It’s very useful for specific applications. I see a lot of it being useful for making my job a lot harder and very little (but not no!) making my job easier. Which is frustrating.

The kind of AI that is useful is not the kind we're subjected to on a regular basis tho. Cancer cell detection, hydroponic farming / crop maintenance, from what I understand some coding - useful. Grok poisoning the air so we can see homoerotic depictions of Trump as Superman- not useful.

If you use it without checking the output then you look like a fool cause it makes obvious mistakes. So if nobody catches those mistakes it’s cause they aren’t actually reading your stuff.

this is a classification error which is caused by people trying to capitalise on the hype around LLMs by defining useful and mature machine learning technologies as AI for marketing reasons but LLMs are not useful, they arrive at the wrong answer the same way as the right one

LLM proponents call it a hallucination when it makes stuff up or gets the wrong answer, but in reality everything an LLM outputs is a hallucination there is no reasoning involved in how it reaches a conclusion, it's effectively a probabilistic gambling engine for knowledge

in reality, LLMs are a dead end unless you are willing to accept that they can only ever accidentally ever give you the right answer to a question and think that's acceptable personally, that's not acceptable

I'm a serious critic and I'm telling you it's not useful. Even in it's original autocomplete tool format, half the time it picks the wrong word for my sentence. Saying it's useful in general because it worked out ok enough on certain tasks is survivor bias that ignores the times it got it wrong.

And this is where the intentional confusion about general-purpose learning models and LLM / GAI garbage is most directly shown. Learning models are extremely useful, but that's no longer what people think of because groups like OpenAI intentionally poisoned the term AI.

We need more AlphaGo and less ChatGPT. We need more companies focusing on predictive LM based products and less on jamming LLMs everywhere they dont need to be. We also need to kill the perception that anything we have even comes close to general AI.

'AI' like NFTs are just more corpo scam garbage to sell business on 'must-have' technology. Nobody needs this stuff, and 9/10 if a business is caught using it, support for them drops. These are bias machines that have nothing of value to offer than regurgitated garbage from terrible people.

I don't think it's useful, because I've asked it lots of questions I already knew the answers to, and more than half of the answers it gave me were wrong. I think it SEEMS useful if you're asking it questions you don't know the answers to and trusting its answers.

Your basic argument is flawed. Having concerns about A.I.'s impact is certainly *not* predicated on the idea that it does work. The way it operates is, in fact, predicated on the idea that it mostly works and humans should always be on the alert for its mistakes. That is an insane system to prop up.

I'm a serious critic and aI is not nearly as useful as the people selling you a I would like you to believe. LLMs have uses, but the current usage cases are poor. As a research tool it has a tendency to produce false outcomes, as a worker replacement , it's prone to system crashes

In creative content production, it's more of a meme than an actual tool - and it has no inner creativity, so it's just remixing stuff.It's already taken, most of that illegally. Almost all the content lacks individuality - every SUNA aI song sounds the same and Grok produces soulless Ghibli clones.

Not to mention the inherent problems - the amount of energy and computing power relative to output is ridiculous. Elon's questionably legal AI farm in brountil uses almost as much power as the city of brownsville. And way too much of that power is converted to heat and where does that heat go?

If you said directly outside, you'd be correct. These AI farms require millions of gallons of fresh water to cool them, and that dumps the heat right outside, killing local plant and animal life. The reason these concerns weigh heavy because of how mediocre the product is.